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수요일, 5월 7, 2025

Gold prices retreated by more than 1.50% on Wednesday, driven by an improvement in risk appetite following the announcement of tariff talks between the United States (US) and China. Meanwhile, traders' focus is on the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy meeting later in the day.

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Meanwhile, traders' focus is on the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy meeting later in the day. XAU/USD trades at $3,384 after hitting a daily peak of $3,438.On Tuesday, news that US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and China’s Vice Premier He Lifeng will meet in Switzerland calmed investors' fears about the trade war. Hence, the Greenback recovered some ground as traders booked profits and bought the US Dollar (USD) against its peers.Despite this, Bullion prices are set to continue rallying amid the ongoing geopolitical conflicts between Russia and Ukraine, Israel and Hamas and India and Pakistan.Central banks continued to add Gold to their reservesThe World Gold Council revealed that central banks from China, Poland and the Czech Republic increased their Bullion reserves in April.Traders' eyes are on the Fed, which is expected to keep rates unchanged for the third time in 2025 at 18:00 GMT. Nevertheless, the spotlight will be on Fed Chair Jerome Powell's comments at the press conference at 18:30 GMT.Before the meeting, policymakers expressed that the policy is appropriate to balance the central bank’s dual mandate.Daily digest market movers: Gold rally halts as central banks continue to add Bullion to their reservesThe Greenback’s recovery is a headwind for Bullion prices. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the buck’s value against a basket of six currencies, is up 0.13% at 99.52.Steady US Treasury yields have capped the Gold price rally. The US 10-year Treasury note yield is firm at 4.291%. Meanwhile, US real yields remain flat at 2.029%, as indicated by the US 10-year Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities yields.Data from the World Gold Council (WGC) revealed the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) added 2 tonnes to its Gold reserves in April – for the sixth consecutive month. Krishan Gopaul, Senior Analyst, EMEA, at the WGC, added, “Year-to-date net purchases now total 15 tonnes, helping to lift gold reserves to 2,294 tonnes.”The National Bank of Poland (NBP) increased 12 tonnes in April to 509 tonnes, while the Czech National Bank increased its reserves by 2.5 tonnes in April.Swap markets have so far priced in the Fed’s first 25 basis points (bps) rate cut for the July meeting, and they expect two additional reductions towards the end of the year.XAU/USD technical outlook: Gold price trapped within the $3,350-$3,400 rangeGold price retreats below $3,400, but it remains bullish. Nevertheless, buyers must reclaim the latter so they can remain hopeful of reaching the $3,450 mark. If these levels are taken out, bulls could test $3,500 Bullion’s all-time high (ATH)On the other hand, Gold prices falling below $3,350 could pave the path to test the May 1 cycle low of $3,202. A decline beneath and sellers could challenge the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at $3,113. Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) trimmed into the midrange during early Wednesday trading, treading water just above the 41,000 major handle as investors await the latest rate call from the Federal Reserve (Fed).

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Dow Jones FAQs What is the Dow Jones? The Dow Jones Industrial Average, one of the oldest stock market indices in the world, is compiled of the 30 most traded stocks in the US. The index is price-weighted rather than weighted by capitalization. It is calculated by summing the prices of the constituent stocks and dividing them by a factor, currently 0.152. The index was founded by Charles Dow, who also founded the Wall Street Journal. In later years it has been criticized for not being broadly representative enough because it only tracks 30 conglomerates, unlike broader indices such as the S&P 500. What factors impact the Dow Jones Industrial Average? Many different factors drive the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). The aggregate performance of the component companies revealed in quarterly company earnings reports is the main one. US and global macroeconomic data also contributes as it impacts on investor sentiment. The level of interest rates, set by the Federal Reserve (Fed), also influences the DJIA as it affects the cost of credit, on which many corporations are heavily reliant. Therefore, inflation can be a major driver as well as other metrics which impact the Fed decisions. What is Dow Theory? Dow Theory is a method for identifying the primary trend of the stock market developed by Charles Dow. A key step is to compare the direction of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and the Dow Jones Transportation Average (DJTA) and only follow trends where both are moving in the same direction. Volume is a confirmatory criteria. The theory uses elements of peak and trough analysis. Dow’s theory posits three trend phases: accumulation, when smart money starts buying or selling; public participation, when the wider public joins in; and distribution, when the smart money exits. How can I trade the DJIA? There are a number of ways to trade the DJIA. One is to use ETFs which allow investors to trade the DJIA as a single security, rather than having to buy shares in all 30 constituent companies. A leading example is the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (DIA). DJIA futures contracts enable traders to speculate on the future value of the index and Options provide the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell the index at a predetermined price in the future. Mutual funds enable investors to buy a share of a diversified portfolio of DJIA stocks thus providing exposure to the overall index.

The USD/JPY pair is trading in a tight range as markets await the US Federal Reserve’s (Fed) policy decision on Wednesday. Investors widely expect the central bank to keep its policy rate unchanged in the 4.25%-4.50% range for the third consecutive meeting, despite rising economic uncertainties.

USD/JPY trades in a narrow range ahead of the Fed’s May policy decision, reflecting investor caution.Market participants brace for signals on future rate cuts amid mixed US economic data.Technical levels show a challenging path for bulls, with resistance near 144.00 and support around 142.20.The USD/JPY pair is trading in a tight range as markets await the US Federal Reserve’s (Fed) policy decision on Wednesday. Investors widely expect the central bank to keep its policy rate unchanged in the 4.25%-4.50% range for the third consecutive meeting, despite rising economic uncertainties. Meanwhile, optimism over US-China trade talks in Switzerland has provided some support to the US Dollar (USD), limiting the safe-haven appeal of the Japanese Yen (JPY).Ahead of the Fed’s meeting, the US Dollar Index (DXY) has stabilized near 99.40 after three consecutive days of losses. This reflects a cautious tone as investors weigh mixed economic signals. The CME FedWatch Tool indicates that traders see virtually no chance of a rate cut in May but assign a 30% probability for a 25 basis point cut in June. This uncertainty has kept the USD in a consolidation phase, particularly against the JPY, which has weakened amid reduced demand for safe-haven assets.Additionally, US policymakers have expressed concerns about a potential economic slowdown. Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari recently highlighted that some businesses are preparing for possible layoffs if uncertainty persists. This cautious tone was echoed by Fed Governor Christopher Waller, who suggested that rising unemployment could pave the way for future rate cuts. Despite stronger-than-expected Nonfarm Payrolls data for April, which showed 177,000 jobs added versus the expected 130,000, markets remain hesitant to fully discount a June rate cut.Technical AnalysisFrom a technical standpoint, USD/JPY faces significant resistance around 144.00, with further barriers at 144.68 and 146.70. On the downside, support is seen near 142.20, with critical levels at 140.00 and 139.50 if bearish momentum picks up. The RSI is neutral around 46.25, indicating a lack of strong directional bias, while the MACD is generating a buy signal, suggesting a potential short-term recovery. However, longer-term moving averages like the 100-day SMA (150.63) and 200-day SMA (149.62) maintain a bearish outlook, reflecting a broader downtrend.In summary, USD/JPY is likely to remain in a consolidation phase as traders await clarity from the Fed’s policy statement and post-meeting press conference. Any dovish signals from Fed Chair Jerome Powell could pressure the pair toward lower support levels, while a more hawkish tone might provide the USD with a temporary boost.Daily Chart

United States (US) Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent reaffirmed that US-China trade talks will begin on neutral ground when delegates from the two countries meet in Switzerland this weekend.

United States (US) Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent reaffirmed that US-China trade talks will begin on neutral ground when delegates from the two countries meet in Switzerland this weekend.Key highlightsBessent declines to say which countries the US could reach trade deals with this week, saying it would be detrimental to US interests.

Some trade negotiations are quite advanced towards agreements in principle.

China negotiations will begin on Saturday in Switzerland. Trump Trade Adviser Navarro won't be joining China talks in Geneva.

Talks with China on Saturday are a beginning for talks, not advanced discussions.

The Treasury market was well functioning in the April turmoil. We and the Fed have a very large toolkit for Treasuries.

There is broad investor support for Treasuries in auctions.

It is time for China to graduate from developing country status.

The US will always meet its debt obligations.

Many bank capital regulations may be too tight.

The unfettered ability to borrow has made US more prolific.

The market may discipline us one day. We're working to avoid it.

The conditions for a strong dollar are important for confidence.

I believe the debt-to-GDP ratio will drop next year.

The Australian Dollar (AUD) is trading lower on Wednesday after failing to break above a key resistance level, with markets turning cautious ahead of expected commentary from United States (US) Federal Reserve (Fed) Chair Jerome Powell and high-level trade talks between the US and China. 

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The focus is not on immediate action but on when monetary easing will begin, with a 25 basis point cut currently priced in for July. Traders are particularly interested in whether comments from Chair Jerome Powell alter the current outlook or reinforce expectations for a mid-year pivot.While policy rates are likely to stay on hold, any shift in tone could have significant implications for the US Dollar (USD). A dovish message would support the case for July easing and could benefit risk-sensitive currencies like the Australian Dollar. Conversely, a more cautious or data-dependent stance could strengthen the US Dollar and pressure AUD/USD lower.Trade negotiations could shape sentiment around ChinaAlthough monetary policy dominates near-term positioning, geopolitics is also in play. On Tuesday, US Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent stated that trade talks between senior US and Chinese officials are expected to begin on Friday in Switzerland. While formal confirmation remains pending, markets are sensitive to any signal of progress or breakdown.For the Australian Dollar, the stakes are high. As a major exporter of iron ore, coal, and other commodities to China, Australia’s economic outlook is tightly linked to Chinese demand. Any easing of trade tensions between Washington and Beijing could lift expectations for Chinese growth and indirectly support the AUD. Conversely, if talks stall or rhetoric hardens, risk appetite may fade, capping further upside in the pair.Australian fundamentals are stable but overshadowed by external risksMeanwhile, Australia’s political and economic backdrop remains steady. On Saturday, the federal election delivered a clear victory for Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s Labor Party, removing political uncertainty and reinforcing expectations for policy continuity. While the result has had little direct impact on currency markets, it supports a stable investment climate.Economically, inflation in Australia remains above the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) target range but is gradually easing. The labour market is still tight, though recent data suggests moderation in hiring momentum. The RBA is expected to hold rates steady in the near term while monitoring inflation and wage growth. Domestically, these conditions are broadly neutral for the AUD, leaving external drivers — particularly the Federal Reserve and China — as the key influencers.Stimulus measures in China offer indirect support for AUDChina’s macroeconomic policy also continues to shape expectations for the Australian Dollar. On Wednesday, Chinese authorities cut the benchmark interest rate by 10 basis points to 1.4% and lowered the Reserve Requirement Ratio by 50 basis points, injecting approximately 1 trillion yuan (USD 138 billion) into the banking system. The measures aim to stabilise domestic demand and support growth amid ongoing headwinds.For Australia, stronger Chinese demand typically boosts exports and commodity prices, lending indirect support to the AUD. While the immediate market reaction was measured, investors will now look for confirmation through data, particularly in trade, manufacturing, and credit, to determine whether the stimulus is gaining traction.Technical overview: Key resistance holds amid fading momentumFrom a technical perspective, AUD/USD remains within a bullish structure but has failed to clear a major resistance zone near 0.6515, a level aligned with the December high at 0.65156. The pair has since pulled back modestly and is now consolidating just below the 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), which currently sits at 0.6461 and continues to act as dynamic resistance.Momentum indicators remain constructive, with the Relative Strength Index (RSI) on the daily chart at 60.12, above the neutral 50 level, suggesting that buyers have not exited, but conviction has weakened in the absence of a new catalyst.Two major Fibonacci retracement levels help frame near-term trading conditions. The short-term retracement, drawn from the September 2024 high of 0.6943 to the April low of 0.5868, places the 38.2% level at 0.6549 — now acting as initial upside resistance — while the 50.0% and 61.8% levels come in at 0.6428 and 0.6307, respectively, providing layered support.On a broader scale, the long-term Fibonacci retracement, taken from the March 2020 low of 0.5507 to the February 2021 high of 0.8007, places the 23.6% retracement at 0.6699 and the 50.0% level at 0.6758 — targets that would only come into view on a decisive breakout beyond the current range.AUD/USD daily chartA daily close above the 0.6515–0.65156 resistance area would confirm a breakout and could open the path toward 0.6549, corresponding to the 38.2% retracement of the September–April decline. A stronger rally could then extend toward 0.6699 and 0.6758, both part of the long-term retracement range. A dovish message from Jerome Powell, progress in trade negotiations, or stronger-than-expected Chinese data could trigger this scenario.Failure to hold above the 200-day SMA at 0.6461 and the 50.0% short-term retracement at 0.6428 would shift the bias lower. In that case, support at 0.6380, a former range high, becomes vulnerable, with 0.6307 (61.8% short-term retracement) the next key level. A hawkish tilt from the Federal Reserve, trade friction, or weak Chinese indicators could accelerate downside momentum. Australian Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the Australian Dollar? One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD. How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of Australia impact the Australian Dollar? The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive. How does the health of the Chinese Economy impact the Australian Dollar? China is Australia’s largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs. How does the price of Iron Ore impact the Australian Dollar? Iron Ore is Australia’s largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD. How does the Trade Balance impact the Australian Dollar? The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.

The EUR/GBP pair remained relatively flat on Wednesday, hovering near the 0.8500 zone after the European session. Price action was contained within a narrow range, reflecting a market lacking clear directional momentum.

EUR/GBP trades near the 0.8500 zone after a quiet Wednesday session.Overall tone remains bullish, supported by longer-term averages despite mixed short-term signals.Support levels hold just below, while resistance aligns closely overhead.The EUR/GBP pair remained relatively flat on Wednesday, hovering near the 0.8500 zone after the European session. Price action was contained within a narrow range, reflecting a market lacking clear directional momentum. While shorter-term indicators suggest some selling pressure, the broader structure remains bullish, supported by long-term moving averages that continue to trend upward.From a technical standpoint, the pair presents a mixed picture. The Relative Strength Index sits near 50, confirming a neutral stance, while the Moving Average Convergence Divergence prints a sell signal, indicating potential near-term weakness. The Williams Percent Range and Average Directional Index are also neutral, pointing to a lack of strong directional bias in the immediate term.However, the broader trend remains constructive. The 30-day Exponential Moving Average and 50-day Exponential Moving Average, both positioned just below current levels, reinforce the underlying bullish tone. Additionally, the 100-day and 200-day Simple Moving Averages, significantly lower, continue to slope upward, providing a sturdy base for the pair over the medium term.Support is found at 0.8500, 0.8470, and 0.8452. Resistance is seen at 0.8508, 0.8510, and 0.8513. A sustained move above resistance could confirm the broader bullish outlook, while a break below support would likely lead to a retest of recent lows.Daily Chart

The Pound Sterling retreated after posting back-to-back days of gains versus the US Dollar. Still, positive news related to a possible de-escalation of the Sino-US tensions lent a lifeline to the Greenback, which remains firm in early trading.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}US Treasury Secretary to meet Chinese Vice Premier in Switzerland, lifting market sentiment.Fed expected to hold rates steady; markets price first cut in July with two more by year-end.UK-India trade pact finalized; speculation grows over a potential UK-US agreement amid global tariff shifts.The Pound Sterling retreated after posting back-to-back days of gains versus the US Dollar. Still, positive news related to a possible de-escalation of the Sino-US tensions lent a lifeline to the Greenback, which remains firm in early trading. At the time of writing, the GBP/USD trades at 1.3360, virtually unchanged.GBP/USD holds near 1.3360 as easing US-China tensions lift Dollar ahead of Fed decision and BoE meetingRisk appetite improved in hopes of easing tensions between Beijing and Washington. The US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said that he would meet a Chinese delegation led by Vice Premier He Lifeng in Switzerland this weekend.The trader’s focus shifted to the US Federal Reserve (Fed) monetary policy decision at 18:00 GMT. Before the meeting, policymakers expressed that the policy is appropriate to balance the central bank’s dual mandate. The swaps markets so far had priced in the first 25 basis points (bps) interest rate cut for the July meeting, and they expect two additional reductions towards the end of the year.Across the pond, news emerged on Tuesday that the UK and India had agreed to a free trade pact, spurred by US President Donald Trump's enactment of tariffs worldwide.Analysts suggested that a trade deal between the US and the UK could be announced soon.Aside from this, investors are watching the Bank of England's (BoE) monetary policy decision on Thursday. The markets had priced in 94 bps of easing, including 25 bps on May 8.GBP/USD Price Forecast: Technical outlookFrom a technical perspective, the GBP/USD consolidated within the 1.3320 – 1.3400 range for the last five trading days amid the lack of a catalyst that could trigger a move outside that area. A hawkish hold by the Fed could drive the pair toward the low 1.33 and pave the way for a breakout below the latter.In that outcome, the GBP/USD could test the April 23 daily low of 1.3233 ahead of 1.3200. On further weakness, prices could drop all the way toward the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 1.3044.Conversely, if GBP/USD climbs past 1.3400, buyers could test the year-to-date (YTD) high at 1.3443, followed by 1.3450. Once these levels are breached, the next resistance will be 1.3500. British Pound PRICE This week The table below shows the percentage change of British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies this week. British Pound was the strongest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.27% -0.75% -0.99% -0.15% -0.13% -0.50% -0.61% EUR 0.27% -0.22% -0.47% 0.39% 0.40% 0.04% -0.08% GBP 0.75% 0.22% -0.46% 0.60% 0.61% 0.25% 0.14% JPY 0.99% 0.47% 0.46% 0.85% 0.87% 0.58% 0.50% CAD 0.15% -0.39% -0.60% -0.85% -0.28% -0.36% -0.46% AUD 0.13% -0.40% -0.61% -0.87% 0.28% -0.36% -0.47% NZD 0.50% -0.04% -0.25% -0.58% 0.36% 0.36% -0.12% CHF 0.61% 0.08% -0.14% -0.50% 0.46% 0.47% 0.12% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote).

The NZD/USD pair retraces to near 0.5980 during North American trading hours on Wednesday after revisiting the six-month high of 0.6025 earlier in the day.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a} .fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}NZD/USD slides below 0.6000 as the New Zealand Dollar weakens ahead of the Fed’s interest rate decision.Hopes of de-escalation in the US-China trade war and soft NZ Q1 Labor Cost Index data weigh on the Kiwi Dollar.The Fed is widely anticipated to keep interest rates steady.The NZD/USD pair retraces to near 0.5980 during North American trading hours on Wednesday after revisiting the six-month high of 0.6025 earlier in the day. The Kiwi pair faces pressure after as the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) weakens after investors “buy the rumour and sell the news” of trade discussions between the United-States (US) and China. New Zealand Dollar PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of New Zealand Dollar (NZD) against listed major currencies today. New Zealand Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD 0.02% -0.05% 0.60% 0.09% 0.40% 0.39% -0.20% EUR -0.02% -0.08% 0.60% 0.06% 0.38% 0.36% -0.22% GBP 0.05% 0.08% 0.63% 0.16% 0.45% 0.43% -0.15% JPY -0.60% -0.60% -0.63% -0.52% -0.21% -0.17% -0.77% CAD -0.09% -0.06% -0.16% 0.52% 0.32% 0.30% -0.29% AUD -0.40% -0.38% -0.45% 0.21% -0.32% -0.01% -0.62% NZD -0.39% -0.36% -0.43% 0.17% -0.30% 0.01% -0.59% CHF 0.20% 0.22% 0.15% 0.77% 0.29% 0.62% 0.59% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the New Zealand Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent NZD (base)/USD (quote). On Tuesday, both Washington and Beijing agreed for a meeting this week in Switzerland. However, the meeting between both the nations is expected to be an initial move to de-escalation in month-long trade war and not any constructive step towards trade negotiation. “My sense is that this will be about de-escalation, not about the big trade deal,” US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said, according to CNBC.Additionally, mixed signals from the New Zealand Q1 employment data have also weighed on the Kiwi Dollar. The data showed earlier the day that the Employment Change grew by 0.1%, as expected, after declining by 0.2% in the last quarter of 2024. The Unemployment Rate remained steady at 5.1%, while investors expected the jobless rate to have accelerated to 5.3%. Labor Cost Index grew at a slower-than-expected pace on both monthly and yearly basis.Soft labor cost data boost expectations that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) will reduce interest rates in the policy meeting later this month.Meanwhile, the US Dollar (USD) flattens ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy meeting, which will be announced at 18:00 GMT. According to the CME FedWatch tool, the Fed is almost certain to keep borrowing rates steady in the range of 4.25%-4.50%. This would be the third straight policy meeting in which the Fed will leave interest rates unchanged. New Zealand Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the New Zealand Dollar? The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country’s central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand’s biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD. How do decisions of the RBNZ impact the New Zealand Dollar? The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors’ appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair. How does economic data influence the value of the New Zealand Dollar? Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar’s (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate. How does broader risk sentiment impact the New Zealand Dollar? The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called ‘commodity currencies’ such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.    

United States EIA Crude Oil Stocks Change came in at -2.032M, above expectations (-2.5M) in May 2

EUR/USD is nearing a technical inflection point, where macroeconomic divergence and chart compression converge. While strong data from Germany and France support the Euro (EUR), weak retail sales and Federal Reserve (Fed) uncertainty have dampened momentum.

.fxs-related-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-related-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{text-decoration:none;color:#1b1c23;font-weight:700;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;line-height:20px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a:hover,.fxs-related-module-related-link:hover,.fxs-related-module-related-link:hover a{color:#e4871b}.fxs-related-module-related-link a:hover{text-decoration:none}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-related-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}}EUR/USD consolidates near 1.1360 within a triangle, close to breakout levels.Eurozone and the United States data diverge as traders await the Fed policy tone.The Euro remains technically bullish against the US Dollar, but there are signs of bullish momentum fading.EUR/USD is nearing a technical inflection point, where macroeconomic divergence and chart compression converge. While strong data from Germany and France support the Euro (EUR), weak retail sales and Federal Reserve (Fed) uncertainty have dampened momentum. Technically, the pair remains in an uptrend across higher time frames, but short-term direction hinges on a breakout from the current symmetrical triangle.At the time of writing, EUR/USD is trading near 1.1364, down 0.05% intraday, with price action contained around the 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) and narrowing within the triangle formation on the 4-hour chart.Europe, United States data diverge ahead of the FedRecent European data presents a mixed macro picture. On the positive side, German Factory Orders rose sharply by 3.6% month-over-month in March, well above the 1.3% forecast. France also posted a positive current account balance, helping to anchor Euro sentiment. However, this strength was offset by disappointing retail sales figures from Italy and the broader Eurozone, reflecting weak consumer demand amid growing concerns about trade tariffs and slower growth.Across the Atlantic, the spotlight is on the Fed interest rate decision on Wednesday. While no immediate policy change is expected, markets are highly attuned to the tone of Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference. Should Powell hint at rate cuts before July, the US Dollar could weaken, potentially triggering upside in EUR/USD. Conversely, a more data-dependent or hawkish tone could limit Euro strength and favor downside continuation.EUR/USD nears inflection point as triangle tightensThe 4-hour chart reveals a symmetrical triangle pattern, suggesting a breakout may be imminent. Price is compressing between resistance near 1.1400 and support at 1.1240–1.1275. This structure reflects market indecision, with momentum poised to expand once a directional bias is confirmed.The 20-period SMA is flat at 1.1332, reinforcing the sideways trend. Meanwhile, the Relative Strength Index (RSI 14) sits at 54.86, indicating neutral momentum. A confirmed break above 1.1400 would target the April high at 1.1573, while a break below 1.1240 would expose the pair to the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement of the YTD move at 1.1213. Further downside could extend toward the 50% retracement at 1.1131 or even the 61.8% at 1.1050, if bearish momentum accelerates.EUR/USD 4-hour chart On the daily time frame, EUR/USD retains its bullish structure, supported by a rising trendline from the January low, and price trading well above the 200-day SMA, currently at 1.0782. However, recent sessions have seen repeated failures at 1.1400, confirming strong overhead resistance.Support is layered around the 2023 high at 1.1276, followed by the 23.6% Fibonacci retracement at 1.1286, and the trendline just below. The RSI reads 57.33, still in bullish territory, though showing signs of softening momentum. As long as 1.1213-1.1240 holds, the medium-term uptrend remains intact. A sustained drop below this area would turn attention to the 1.1131-1.1050 support zone.EUR/USD daily chartEUR/USD longer-term outlook: Bullish reversal pauses below 1.1570The weekly chart confirms a double bottom reversal from late 2024 into early 2025, with a strong breakout above 1.0800 that launched a multi-week rally. However, the advance has paused below key resistance at 1.1573, the 2025 high, and a historically reactive zone.Candlestick structure has shifted toward indecision, with small-bodied candles and upper wicks indicating potential buyer exhaustion. The weekly RSI is hovering at 69.12, just shy of overbought territory, signaling that a brief pullback or sideways consolidation may be needed before any attempt to break higher.Should price correct, key supports lie at the 23.6% retracement at 1.1286, followed by 1.1213 (38.2%) and 1.1131 (50%), marking areas where buyers may re-engage.
EUR/USD is currently trapped between technical compression on short-term charts and a stalling rally on higher time frames. While the broader trend remains constructive, directional clarity depends on a breakout from the 1.1400-1.1240 range.A move above 1.1400 would confirm bullish continuation toward 1.1573, while a break below 1.1240, especially under 1.1213, would indicate a deeper correction. As traders await guidance from Fed Chair Powell, volatility is expected to rise, making this triangle setup one to watch closely. Related news EUR/USD Price Forecast: Waiting for the Federal Reserve Eurozone Retail Sales struggle despite purchasing power boost Federal Reserve set to keep interest rate unchanged amid signs of slowing growth, Trump tariffs concerns

The USD/JPY pair rebounds to near 143.30 on Wednesday, snapping the three-day losing streak. The pair gains ground as the Japanese Yen (JPY) underperforms across the board.

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The pair gains ground as the Japanese Yen (JPY) underperforms across the board. Investors have trimmed longs in Yen as its safe-haven appeal has diminished after Washington confirmed to have trade talks with China this week in Switzerland.On Tuesday, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer confirmed that they will meet their Chinese counterparts for trade and economic discussions this week in Switzerland. Bessent said that discussions would be more about de-escalating the trade war than negotiating a deal.“My sense is that this will be about de-escalation, not about the big trade deal,” Bessent said, according to CNBC.Investors see the event as a constructive move by both nations toward ending the trade war, which has led to a decline in demand for safe-haven assets. The demand for the JPY as a safe-haven has remained upbeat in the last few weeks due to uncertainty over the US-China trade outlook.Domestically, traders doubt that the Bank of Japan (BoJ) will raise interest rates in the near term due to cracks in the global economic outlook amid disruptive trade policies by US President Donald Trump.Meanwhile, the US Dollar (USD) trades in a narrow range around 99.40, at the time of writing, ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy announcement at 18:00 GMT.According to the CME FedWatch tool, traders have fully priced in that the central bank will keep interest rates steady in the range of 4.25%-4.50%. Therefore, the major trigger for the US Dollar will be monetary policy guidance by the Fed for the remainder of the year.The Fed is expected to face a hard choice between holding interest rates long enough until it gets clarity on the economic outlook in the face of new economic policies announced by US President Trump and acting prematurely. Economic Indicator Fed Interest Rate Decision The Federal Reserve (Fed) deliberates on monetary policy and makes a decision on interest rates at eight pre-scheduled meetings per year. It has two mandates: to keep inflation at 2%, and to maintain full employment. Its main tool for achieving this is by setting interest rates – both at which it lends to banks and banks lend to each other. If it decides to hike rates, the US Dollar (USD) tends to strengthen as it attracts more foreign capital inflows. If it cuts rates, it tends to weaken the USD as capital drains out to countries offering higher returns. If rates are left unchanged, attention turns to the tone of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) statement, and whether it is hawkish (expectant of higher future interest rates), or dovish (expectant of lower future rates). Read more. Next release: Wed May 07, 2025 18:00 Frequency: Irregular Consensus: 4.5% Previous: 4.5% Source: Federal Reserve

Brazil Industrial Output (YoY) came in at 3.1%, above expectations (1.4%) in March

Brazil Industrial Output (MoM) registered at 1.2% above expectations (0.3%) in March

The Euro (EUR) is quietly consolidating within a tight range in the mid/upper1.13s, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes.

The Euro (EUR) is quietly consolidating within a tight range in the mid/upper1.13s, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes. ECB maintains dovish tone"Data releases have been limited to euro area retail sales, in line with expectations of a 0.1% contraction for the month of March. German factory orders were stronger than expected and French wage growth accelerated in Q1. ECB comments have continued to lean dovish, with Governing Council member Stournaras saying that ‘it seems we will continue’ with rate cuts." "The statement is important, as it comes after last week’s (upside) CPI surprise. The tone of US/EU trade developments remains mixed as media continue to report on retaliatory tariff proposals as well as the proposals for purchases of US LNG and direct investments in the US."

The Canadian Dollar (CAD) is soft, trading marginally lower from Tuesday’s multi-month recovery high, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes.

The Canadian Dollar (CAD) is soft, trading marginally lower from Tuesday’s multi-month recovery high, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes. Near-term resistance lies above 1.3880"The meeting between President Trump and PM Carney offered a constructive tone but no indications of an easing in trade tensions as President Trump stated that there was nothing that PM Carney could say that would convince him to lift the tariffs." "Fundamentally, the CAD continues to trade just above its FV (USD/CAD spot trading below FV at 1.3824). Domestically, the next major risk event is the release of employment data (April) on Friday. The Bank of Canada also releases its Financial Stability Report on Thursday." "USD/CAD’s trend remains bearish as it extends its descending channel from mid-April. The slowing in momentum is notable and is delivering positive divergence, with the RSI failing to confirm Tuesday’s fresh multimonth low in spot. We look to fresh support around 1.3720 and see near-term resistance above 1.3880."

The US Dollar (USD) is steady, attempting stabilization against most of the G10 currencies and clawing back some of its recent weakness against JPY, SEK, AUD, and NZD as we head into Wednesday’s NA session.

The US Dollar (USD) is steady, attempting stabilization against most of the G10 currencies and clawing back some of its recent weakness against JPY, SEK, AUD, and NZD as we head into Wednesday’s NA session. Broader markets are celebrating the announcement of Treasury Secretary Bessent’s trade talks with China Vice Premier He Lifeng in Switzerland later this week, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes. USD steady, stronger vs. JPY, SEK, AUD & JPY into Wednesday’s Fed"The talks are scheduled for Saturday and Sunday and are said to be aimed at de-escalation rather than a trade deal. Negotiations between the US and UK are also said to have intensified, as British officials have arrived in Washington for talks. President Trump had announced over the weekend the possibility of a trade deal being signed this week and the FT is confirming this possibility—specifically as it relates to the UK. The market tone is constructive and US equity futures are climbing back toward last week’s post-Liberation Day (April 2) highs." "The US 10Y yield continues to consolidate in a tight range just above 4.30% with the 2Y just above 3.80% as both await today’s 2pm ET Fed policy decision and 2:30pm ET press conference. A hold is widely anticipated and there will be no fresh set of economic projections, putting the risk squarely on Chair Powell’s press conference and the tone that he strikes as it relates to the outlook for growth and inflation within the context of trade tensions and the constructive developments that have taken place over the past month or so. Markets are still pricing several cuts into year-end and could be vulnerable to adjustment if Chair Powell leaned toward a brighter outlook.""Looking beyond the rates market, oil prices appear to remain well supported as the tentatively extend their recent recovery from the weekend’s OPEC-driven gap lower. Copper prices had initially cheered the US/China trade talk announcement but have since weakened considerably and appear to be delivering a bearish outside reversal from a local high. Finally, gold is moderately weaker following a spectacular two-day rally that delivered a fresh record closing high above $3400/oz. Wednesday’s US data release calendar is dominated by the Fed. We’ll receive third-tier consumer credit data for March at 3pm ET."

The Mexican Peso (MXN) extends gains against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday,  benefiting from renewed hopes of de-escalation in global trade tensions after positive developments between the United States and China.

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Optimism surrounding the upcoming trade dialogue between senior US and Chinese officials, set to take place in Lucerne, Switzerland, over the weekend, has lifted broader Emerging Market (EM) sentiment. For Mexico, a reduction in global trade frictions supports external demand, reduces risk aversion, and eases pressure on capital flows, contributing to recent Peso stability.With USD/MXN trading near 19.639, down 0.17% at the time of writing, the currency pair remains tightly aligned with shifts in risk sentiment and monetary policy expectations. While global trade talks and tariff uncertainty continue to influence investor positioning, attention is now focused on the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate decision, due on Wednesday. Mexican Peso looks to Powell’s guidance for next policy cueThe Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) statement, followed by Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference, will be key in shaping the short-term outlook for the US Dollar and, by extension, the Mexican Peso.Although the CME FedWatch Tool currently indicates a 95.6% probability that the Fed will leave interest rates unchanged within the current 4.25%-4.50% range, Powell’s comments on inflation, growth, and credit conditions will be closely parsed. These remarks carry market-moving potential, particularly if they alter expectations around the anticipated rate cut in July. Shifts in US Treasury yields and the Dollar’s trajectory will likely spill over into EM currencies like the Peso, which are sensitive to global liquidity and interest rate differentials.Mexican Peso monitors US-Mexico diplomatic strainMeanwhile, tensions between Mexico and the United States remain a critical background risk. On Saturday, Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum publicly rejected a proposal by US President Donald Trump to send American troops into Mexico to combat drug cartels. “We respect bilateral cooperation, but we will not accept troops on our soil,” Sheinbaum said during a speech in Texcoco. Trump later confirmed the offer in comments to reporters aboard Air Force One on Sunday, stating: “We’ve made the offer. The cartels are a threat to both nations. If they want help, we’ll give it.”On Tuesday, the Mexican Foreign Ministry responded with a formal statement reinforcing Mexico’s sovereign position: “Mexico complies with international agreements, but sovereignty is non-negotiable.” These developments, alongside existing US tariffs on Mexican exports, continue to weigh on bilateral trust and raise uncertainty for regional trade and investment.Given that approximately 80% of Mexican exports are bound for the United States, any deterioration in US-Mexico relations, whether through increased tariffs, policy divergence, or diplomatic conflict, poses a clear risk to the Peso. At the same time, positive signals from the broader global trade environment, including US-China trade discussions, may help to offset some of that pressure if sentiment continues to improve.Mexican Peso daily digest: Waiting for Powell’s words US President Donald Trump has openly criticised Fed Chair Jerome Powell over high interest rates, claiming the central bank is “hurting American competitiveness.” While the Fed maintains its independence, political rhetoric adds pressure during a sensitive policy phase.Security and trade agreements between the US and Mexico have come under renewed pressure following recent remarks by both governments. Disagreement over sovereignty and troop deployments risks complicating broader bilateral coordination, including migration and commerce.On Monday, the Mexican government unveiled a fiscal support package aimed at small businesses and infrastructure development in response to slowing growth. The initiative is intended to support domestic demand without undermining fiscal stability.The Bank of Mexico is expected to cut its benchmark rate by 50 basis points on May 15, as inflation continues to cool. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)  rose by 0.2% in Q1, avoiding a technical recession, but weak investment and external demand continue to weigh on economic momentum.Mexican Peso technical outlook: Consolidation phase signals indecisionUSD/MXN is trading near 19.64, marginally lower at the time of writing on Wednesday, extending the consolidation range between 19.46 and 19.76 since April 18. Initial support could be found at the 10-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 19.60. A break below this level would re-expose the April low at 19.46. USD/MXN daily chartMomentum indicators remain subdued. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) flattens near 42.44, below the 50-neutral line, suggesting a lack of strong directional conviction. The overall structure continues to reflect indecision.To the upside, any bullish confirmation would need to surpass psychological resistance at 19.80. A break above this area could open the door for the 23.6% Fibonacci retracement, drawn from the April 9 high of 21.08 to the April 23 low of 19.46, at 19.85, and toward 20.07 (38.2% Fibonacci retracement). Still, that outcome would likely require a dovish surprise or shift in tone from Fed Chair Jerome Powell during today’s press conference.
Economic Indicator Fed Interest Rate Decision The Federal Reserve (Fed) deliberates on monetary policy and makes a decision on interest rates at eight pre-scheduled meetings per year. It has two mandates: to keep inflation at 2%, and to maintain full employment. Its main tool for achieving this is by setting interest rates – both at which it lends to banks and banks lend to each other. If it decides to hike rates, the US Dollar (USD) tends to strengthen as it attracts more foreign capital inflows. If it cuts rates, it tends to weaken the USD as capital drains out to countries offering higher returns. If rates are left unchanged, attention turns to the tone of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) statement, and whether it is hawkish (expectant of higher future interest rates), or dovish (expectant of lower future rates). Read more. Next release: Wed May 07, 2025 18:00 Frequency: Irregular Consensus: 4.5% Previous: 4.5% Source: Federal Reserve

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the performance of the US Dollar (USD) against six major currencies, trades broadly flat on Wednesday at around 99.40 after printing a fresh five-day low on Tuesday.

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Traders are assessing news about progress between China and the US regarding trade talks and brace for the Federal Reserve (Fed) interest-rate decision later this Wednesday. Not much is expected from this rate decision as markets almost fully price in that the Fed will keep rates stable despite pressure from US President Donald Trump to cut them. Meanwhile, on the geopolitical front,  tensions are heating up between Pakistan and India. Pakistan said it shot down five Indian airplanes and took soldiers prisoner in retaliation for Indian military strikes early on Wednesday. The prospect of a war between the nuclear-armed neighbors should see some safe haven inflow towards US bonds or Gold, for example, although any added haven demand is, at this stage, being canceled out by the trade talks optimism, Bloomberg reports.Daily digest market movers: Fed to keep policy steadyUS Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer will travel to Switzerland for trade talks with the Chinese delegation, led by Vice Premier He Lifeng, this weekend. Both parties are seeking to de-escalate a tariff standoff that has threatened to hammer both economies. In this first phase, no trade talks as such will be held, though rather talks to de-escalate the situation, according to Bessent on Fox News.At 18:00 GMT, the Fed rate decision will be released with a joint statement. Expectations are for the Fed to maintain its policy rate at the 4.25%-4.50% range.At 18:30 GMT, Fed Chairman Powell will take the stage to comment on the recent policy rate decision and take questions from reporters in the room. Equities are quite positive, although no real rallies are materializing. Gains are kept to a minimum, with a roughly 0.5% advance for European and US indices. The CME FedWatch tool shows the chance of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve in June’s meeting at 28.3%. Further ahead, the July 30 decision sees odds for rates being lower than current levels at 74.2%.The US 10-year yields trade around 4.33%, steady for now after a four-day straight rally higher. US Dollar Index Technical Analysis: No reaction, nothing!The US Dollar Index (DXY) is not really moving or responding to the surprise headline and communication from the China and US administrations on trade talks set to start on Saturday. Markets probably quickly read through the headlines and behind the news that these talks are instead to be seen as two desperate parties joining each other to see how to ease the impacts on the economy. This also shows how the US economic performance is probably starting to struggle because it lacks China’s supplies, which might filter through in another leg lower in the DXY once US economic data confirms it. On the upside, the DXY’s first resistance comes in at 100.22, which supported the Index back in September 2024, with a break back above the 100.00 round level as a bullish signal. A firm recovery would be a return to 101.90, which acted as a pivotal level throughout December 2023 and again as a base for the inverted head-and-shoulders (H&S) formation during the summer of 2024.On the other hand, the 97.73 support could quickly be tested on any substantial bearish headline. Further below, a relatively thin technical support comes in at 96.94 before looking at the lower levels of this new price range. These would be at 95.25 and 94.56, meaning fresh lows not seen since 2022.US Dollar Index: Daily Chart US-China Trade War FAQs What does “trade war” mean? Generally speaking, a trade war is an economic conflict between two or more countries due to extreme protectionism on one end. It implies the creation of trade barriers, such as tariffs, which result in counter-barriers, escalating import costs, and hence the cost of living. What is the US-China trade war? An economic conflict between the United States (US) and China began early in 2018, when President Donald Trump set trade barriers on China, claiming unfair commercial practices and intellectual property theft from the Asian giant. China took retaliatory action, imposing tariffs on multiple US goods, such as automobiles and soybeans. Tensions escalated until the two countries signed the US-China Phase One trade deal in January 2020. The agreement required structural reforms and other changes to China’s economic and trade regime and pretended to restore stability and trust between the two nations. However, the Coronavirus pandemic took the focus out of the conflict. Yet, it is worth mentioning that President Joe Biden, who took office after Trump, kept tariffs in place and even added some additional levies. Trade war 2.0 The return of Donald Trump to the White House as the 47th US President has sparked a fresh wave of tensions between the two countries. During the 2024 election campaign, Trump pledged to impose 60% tariffs on China once he returned to office, which he did on January 20, 2025. With Trump back, the US-China trade war is meant to resume where it was left, with tit-for-tat policies affecting the global economic landscape amid disruptions in global supply chains, resulting in a reduction in spending, particularly investment, and directly feeding into the Consumer Price Index inflation.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI), futures on NYMEX, aims to extend its two-day recovery move above the key resistance of $60.00 during European trading hours on Wednesday.

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The outlook for the Oil price has improved in the near term on hopes of a de-escalation in the trade war between the United States (US) and China.On Tuesday, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer confirmed that they will meet their Chinese counterparts for trade and economic discussions this week in Switzerland.Bessent signaled that discussions will be more about de-escalating the tariff war, as high-level duties imposed by both nations on each other are not sustainable in the long run. My sense is that this will be about de-escalation, not about the big trade deal,” Bessent said, according to CNBC.Currently, the US and China have increased tariffs on each other by 145% and 125%. Initially, the US imposed a 54% additional levy on China, inclusive of a 20% tariff punishment for pouring drugs into America, and increased to 145% after Beijing retaliated with counter-tariffs.Diminishing fears of a US-China trade war are favorable for the Oil price, given that China is the largest importer of Oil in the world.Meanwhile, the OPEC+ decision to speed up the unwinding of phased-out production cuts by 2.2 million barrels per day (bpd) since September 2022 would limit the upside in the Oil price. Over the weekend, the oil cartel announced that it will accelerate the pace of production hikes to 960,000 in June due to non-compliance with OPEC+ rules by Kazakhstan. In late April, Kazakhstan said that capacity underutilization due to quotas imposed by the OPEC+ is harming its oil fields, and it will prioritize its national interest over the group’s objectives.  WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.
  

United States MBA Mortgage Applications up to 11% in May 2 from previous -4.2%

The USD/CAD pair rises to near 1.3800 during European trading hours on Wednesday. The Loonie pair gains as the US Dollar (USD) edges up ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate decision at 18:00 GMT.

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The Loonie pair gains as the US Dollar (USD) edges up ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate decision at 18:00 GMT.The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, ticks higher around 99.50.Traders are increasingly confident that the Fed will keep interest rates steady in the current range of 4.25-4.50% for the third meeting in a row. The reasoning behind firm Fed dovish bets is heightened uncertainty over the US economic outlook under the leadership of President Donald Trump.US business owners have indicated that they will pass on the impact of higher tariffs imposed by President Trump to consumers, a scenario that will result in a resurgence in consumer inflation.Market sentiment turns favorable for equities across the globe as the United States (US) and China have agreed to trade talks this week in Switzerland. However, the trade deal between them is unlikely to happen anytime soon, as US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has indicated that the meeting will be more about de-escalating the trade war before moving forward. “My sense is that this will be about de-escalation, not about the big trade deal,” Bessent said, according to CNBC.Meanwhile, a high-stakes press conference between US President Trump and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has escalated trade tensions between the two nations. Trump referred to Canada as merely the “largest client” and indicated that the nation relies heavily on trade with Washington.On the economic front, investors will pay close attention to the Canadian labor market data for April, which will be released on Friday. The employment data will significantly influence the outlook of the Canadian Dollar (CAD).  US Dollar FAQs What is the US Dollar? The US Dollar (USD) is the official currency of the United States of America, and the ‘de facto’ currency of a significant number of other countries where it is found in circulation alongside local notes. It is the most heavily traded currency in the world, accounting for over 88% of all global foreign exchange turnover, or an average of $6.6 trillion in transactions per day, according to data from 2022. Following the second world war, the USD took over from the British Pound as the world’s reserve currency. For most of its history, the US Dollar was backed by Gold, until the Bretton Woods Agreement in 1971 when the Gold Standard went away. How do the decisions of the Federal Reserve impact the US Dollar? The most important single factor impacting on the value of the US Dollar is monetary policy, which is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability (control inflation) and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these two goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, the Fed will raise rates, which helps the USD value. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates, which weighs on the Greenback. What is Quantitative Easing and how does it influence the US Dollar? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve can also print more Dollars and enact quantitative easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used when credit has dried up because banks will not lend to each other (out of the fear of counterparty default). It is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the necessary result. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice to combat the credit crunch that occurred during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy US government bonds predominantly from financial institutions. QE usually leads to a weaker US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening and how does it influence the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing in new purchases. It is usually positive for the US Dollar.
 

Outlook is mixed; US Dollar (USD) is likely to trade in a 7.1900/7.2300 range against Chinese Yuan (CNH). In the longer run, USD could range-trade for a few days before resuming its decline; the level to watch is at 7.1700, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.

Outlook is mixed; US Dollar (USD) is likely to trade in a 7.1900/7.2300 range against Chinese Yuan (CNH). In the longer run, USD could range-trade for a few days before resuming its decline; the level to watch is at 7.1700, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note. USD can range-trade for a few days24-HOUR VIEW: "USD fell to a low of 7.1846 on Monday and then rebounded. Yesterday, we pointed out that 'the rebound amid apparent positive divergence suggests there is room for USD to rise further to 7.2400.' USD subsequently rose but only reached 7.2351, retreating sharply from the high. The price action has resulted in a mixed outlook. Today, we expect USD to trade in a 7.1900/7.2300 range." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "We continue to hold the same view as yesterday (06 May, spot at 7.2150). As highlighted, 'although a further decline remains possible, the deeply oversold short-term conditions suggest that the USD may range-trade for a few days before resuming its decline.' The level to watch is at 7.1700. Overall, only a breach of 7.2600 (‘strong resistance’ level was at 7.2800 yesterday) would mean that USD is not declining further."

USD/JPY struggles to sustain upward momentum, with a failure at key resistance and risks building for a deeper pullback toward 140 and below, Société Générale's FX analysts note.

USD/JPY struggles to sustain upward momentum, with a failure at key resistance and risks building for a deeper pullback toward 140 and below, Société Générale's FX analysts note. Downtrend may extend"USD/JPY up move has so far remained short of the hurdle of 146.50 representing March low and the 50-DMA. It has breached the channel that encompassed recent bounce denoting a lack of steady upward momentum." "Recent pivot low of 142 is next important support. In case the pair fails to defend it, the phase of downtrend may extend. Next objectives could be located at 140/139.50 and projection of 136.50."

US Dollar (USD) is likely to consolidate in a 142.20/144.00 range. In the longer run, USD has likely entered a consolidation phase and is likely to trade between 142.20 and 146.70 for now, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.

US Dollar (USD) is likely to consolidate in a 142.20/144.00 range. In the longer run, USD has likely entered a consolidation phase and is likely to trade between 142.20 and 146.70 for now, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note. USD/JPY has likely entered a consolidation phase24-HOUR VIEW: "Yesterday, we expected USD to trade in a 143.40/144.85 range. However, USD plunged and closed at 142.41 (-0.90%). USD rebounded strongly after the NY close. The rebound, coupled with slowing momentum and oversold conditions, suggests USD will likely consolidate. Expected range for today: 142.20/144.00." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "The following are excerpts from our update yesterday, 06 May, when USD was at 144.00: 'The initial rebound from the late April low of 139.86 has been strong, but upward momentum has since slowed. USD has likely entered a consolidation phase, and it is likely to trade between 142.20 and 146.70 for now.' Our update still stands. Looking ahead, should USD break and hold below 142.20, it could trigger a deeper pullback."

NZD/USD is consolidating recent gains around 0.6000. New Zealand’s Q1 labor market data was mixed and still argues for additional RBNZ easing, BBH FX analysts report.

NZD/USD is consolidating recent gains around 0.6000. New Zealand’s Q1 labor market data was mixed and still argues for additional RBNZ easing, BBH FX analysts report. RBNZ hints at more rate cuts"The unemployment rate was unexpectedly unchanged at 5.1% in Q1. Consensus was for a 0.2pts rise to 5.3% while the RBNZ had 5.2% penciled-in. However, other data point to weaker demand for labor. The underutilisation rate rose 0.1pts to 12.3% (the highest since Q3 2020) and the participation rate fell 0.1pts to 70.8% (the lowest since Q2 2021). Moreover, wage growth cooled more than expected. Private wages increased 0.4% q/q (consensus: 0.5%, RBNZ forecast: 0.6%) vs. 0.6% in Q4 and slowed at an annual pace of 2.6% (lowest since Q3 2021) vs 3% in Q4.""At its April 8 meeting, the RBNZ cut the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25bps to 3.50% and noted it 'has scope to lower the OCR further as appropriate'. The RBNZ warned that “the recently announced increases in global trade barriers weaken the outlook for global economic activity. On balance, these developments create downside risks to the outlook for economic activity and inflation in New Zealand.” The swaps market price-in 75bps of rate cuts in the next six months and the OCR to bottom around 2.75%. The risk is the RBNZ slashes the OCR towards the lower end of its 2% to 4% neutral range estimate.""RBNZ published its six-monthly Financial Stability Report and warned that financial stability risks increased due to the trade war. Encouragingly, the RBNZ also noted that banks were in a strong financial position to manage potential loan defaults."

Gold (XAU/USD) drops by more than 1% on Wednesday to $3,391 at the time of writing, ahead of the Federal Reserve (Fed) rate decision and after statements from both China and the United States (US) confirmed that trade talks will kick off this weekend.

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Daily digest market movers: Switzerland meeting offsets India-Pakistan conflictGold price snaps a two-day winning streak, as signs of progress on US-China trade talks curbed demand for havens even as military hostilities between India and Pakistan escalated overnight, Bloomberg reports.Pakistan said it shot down five Indian airplanes and took soldiers prisoner in retaliation for Indian military strikes early on Wednesday. The prospect of a war between the nuclear-armed neighbors would typically be positive for Gold, although any added haven demand is, at this stage, being canceled out by the trade talks optimism, Bloomberg reports.The boss of a US-listed mining company has warned the industry to remain “disciplined” after the price of gold surged to a record high, urging executives to avoid a repeat of the mistakes, the FT reports. 
Gold Price Technical Analysis: Again talks, no dealsWednesday’s Gold price correction looks granted given that a first step has been taken with both China and the US coming to the negotiating table. However, that does not mean this is the end of the uptrend for Gold and that the precious metal will dip below $3,000 soon. The talks are in a first phase and appear to be only de-escalatory, opening up tail risks for headlines that these talks are not going smooth or could even fall apart. On the upside, the R1 resistance at $3,469 looks quite far away, though still could see a test if contradicting headlines emerge on the US-China talks or if the Fed meeting holds a surprise. Should some follow-through come, the R2 resistance at $3,508 will come after a fresh all-time high has been set with the break of the current one at $3,500.On the downside, the Pivot Point at $3,396 is the first level to watch in terms of a daily close below or above the level. Further down, the daily S1 support comes in at $3,358. The technical level at $3,245 should do the trick and hold in case of any sudden reversals if the S2 support at $3,285 does not prove to be strong enough.XAU/USD: Daily Chart Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

New Zealand Dollar (NZD) could break above 0.6030 vs US Dollar (USD) but might not be able to maintain a foothold above this level; 0.6060 is probably out of reach.

New Zealand Dollar (NZD) could break above 0.6030 vs US Dollar (USD) but might not be able to maintain a foothold above this level; 0.6060 is probably out of reach. In the longer run, NZD is likely to trade with an upside bias to 0.6030, with scope to extend further to 0.6060, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note. 0.6060 is probably out of reach24-HOUR VIEW: "We expected NZD to 'trade in a range between 0.5930 and 0.5980' yesterday. We were incorrect as NZD soared and closed on a strong note at 0.6013 (+0.77%). The rapid increase in momentum could lead to NZD breaking above last month’s high, near 0.6030. However, as conditions are overbought, NZD might not be able to maintain a foothold above this level. The next resistance at 0.6060 is probably out of reach. Support is at 0.6000; a breach of 0.5980 would suggest the current upward pressure has eased." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "We indicated yesterday (06 May, spot at 0.5955) that 'for the time being, we expect NZD to trade in a 0.5890/0.6005 range.' We added, 'Looking ahead, provided that NZD does not break clearly below 0.5890, there is a chance for it to retest last month’s high, near 0.6030.' NZD subsequently soared and rose above 0.6005, reaching a high of 0.6013. There has been a rapid increase in short-term momentum, and this will likely lead to NZD rising to 0.6030, with scope to extend further to 0.6060. For the upside bias to hold, NZD must hold above the ‘strong support’ level, currently at 0.5950."

The United States (US) Federal Reserve (Fed) will announce monetary policy decisions following the May policy meeting on Wednesday.

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Market participants widely anticipate the US central bank will leave policy settings unchanged for the fourth consecutive meeting, after cutting the interest rate by 25 basis points (bps) to the 4.25%-4.5% range in December.The CME FedWatch Tool shows that investors virtually see no chance of a rate cut in May, while pricing in about a 30% probability of a 25 bps reduction in June. Hence, market participants will scrutinize the changes in the policy statement and comments from Fed Chairman Jerome Powell in the post-meeting press conference for fresh hints on the timing of the next rate cut. Before the Fed went into the blackout period, several policymakers voiced their concerns over the uncertainty created by the US’ new trade regime weighing on the labor market.Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said that some businesses indicate that they are preparing for possible job cuts if uncertainty continues. Similarly, Fed Governor Christopher Waller told Bloomberg that he wouldn’t be surprised to see more layoffs and higher unemployment, adding that rising unemployment could pave the way for rate cuts. As the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that Nonfarm Payrolls rose by 177,000 in April, surpassing the market expectation of 130,000, and the Unemployment Rate remained unchanged at 4.2%, investors turned reluctant to price in a rate cut in June. Previewing the Fed’s May meeting, analysts at Danske Bank said, “We expect the Fed to maintain its monetary policy unchanged in the May meeting, in line with consensus and market pricing.”“While we expect the Fed to resume cutting rates in June, we doubt Powell will opt for clear forward guidance amid the tariff uncertainty. Growth risks remain tilted to the downside, but rising inflation expectations are still a concern,” the analysts added. Related news Why is the Fed expected to hold interest rates despite Trump’s pressure to cut them US: This week's Federal Reserve communications will be very closely watched FOMC in focus, with Oil price declines helping to ease inflation fears When will the Fed announce its interest rate decision and how could it affect EUR/USD?The US Federal Reserve is scheduled to announce its interest rate decision and publish the monetary policy statement on Wednesday at 18:00 GMT. This will be followed by Fed Chairman Jerome Powell's press conference starting at 18:30 GMT. Investors will pay close attention to how the Fed and Chairman Powell assess the latest economic developments. Although the April employment report showed that conditions in the labor market remain relatively healthy, the Bureau of Economic Analysis reported in its flash estimate that the US’ Gross Domestic Product (GDP) contracted at an annual rate of 0.3% in the first quarter.In case the Fed acknowledges a heightened risk of a recession and its potential negative impact on hiring, investors could see that as a dovish language. In this scenario, the US Dollar (USD) could come under renewed selling pressure. On the other hand, investors could refrain from pricing in a rate cut in June and help the USD outperform its rivals, if the Fed downplays growth concerns and implies that it will remain patient about policy adjustments while waiting to see how tariffs will impact inflation.Eren Sengezer, European Session Lead Analyst at FXStreet, provides a short-term technical outlook for EUR/USD:“The near-term technical outlook points to a loss of bullish momentum, with the Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator on the daily chart retreating toward 50. Additionally, EUR/USD trades near the 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) after holding comfortably above this level throughout April.”“On the downside, the Fibonacci 23.6% retracement level of the uptrend that started in January forms key support at 1.1200. In case EUR/USD makes a daily close below this level and starts using it as resistance, technical sellers could remain interested, opening the door for an extended slide toward 1.1015-1.1000 (Fibonacci 38.2% retracement, round level, 50-day SMA) and 1.0860 (Fibonacci 50% retracement). Looking north, interim resistance could be spotted at 1.1440 (static level) before 1.1520 (end-point of the uptrend) and 1.1600 (round level, static level)." Interest rates FAQs What are interest rates? Interest rates are charged by financial institutions on loans to borrowers and are paid as interest to savers and depositors. They are influenced by base lending rates, which are set by central banks in response to changes in the economy. Central banks normally have a mandate to ensure price stability, which in most cases means targeting a core inflation rate of around 2%. If inflation falls below target the central bank may cut base lending rates, with a view to stimulating lending and boosting the economy. If inflation rises substantially above 2% it normally results in the central bank raising base lending rates in an attempt to lower inflation. How do interest rates impact currencies? Higher interest rates generally help strengthen a country’s currency as they make it a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. How do interest rates influence the price of Gold? Higher interest rates overall weigh on the price of Gold because they increase the opportunity cost of holding Gold instead of investing in an interest-bearing asset or placing cash in the bank. If interest rates are high that usually pushes up the price of the US Dollar (USD), and since Gold is priced in Dollars, this has the effect of lowering the price of Gold. What is the Fed Funds rate? The Fed funds rate is the overnight rate at which US banks lend to each other. It is the oft-quoted headline rate set by the Federal Reserve at its FOMC meetings. It is set as a range, for example 4.75%-5.00%, though the upper limit (in that case 5.00%) is the quoted figure. Market expectations for future Fed funds rate are tracked by the CME FedWatch tool, which shapes how many financial markets behave in anticipation of future Federal Reserve monetary policy decisions.

After a long period of uncertainty, it is now official: negotiations on a deal between the US and China are going to begin, Commerzbank's Head of FX and Commodity Research Thu Lan Nguyen notes.

After a long period of uncertainty, it is now official: negotiations on a deal between the US and China are going to begin, Commerzbank's Head of FX and Commodity Research Thu Lan Nguyen notes. US-China talks officially resume"This raises hopes of a rapprochement and ultimately a reduction in the reciprocal punitive tariffs. After the US government had backtracked significantly and the tariffs will undoubtedly hit China's economy hard, this may no longer come as too much of a surprise. The dollar should therefore only benefit to a limited extent. Especially as residual uncertainty remains." "It remains to be seen what the leadership from Washington and Beijing will ultimately agree on. The status quo may not be sustainable, but the economic and ideological rivalry is a reality and is likely to prevent a return to (largely) free trade between the countries. It can therefore be assumed that the economic pain from the trade dispute will ease, but not disappear."

The Pound Sterling (GBP) falls slightly to near 1.3330 against the US Dollar (USD) during European trading hours on Wednesday.

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The GBP/USD pair faces pressure as the USD ticks higher ahead of the Federal Reserve (Fed) monetary policy announcement at 18:00 GMT, in which the central bank is almost certain to keep interest rates steady in the current range of 4.25-4.50%.This would be the third straight policy meeting in which the Fed will leave borrowing rates steady amid uncertainty over how new economic policies by United States (US) President Donald Trump will shape the economy. A string of Fed officials, including Chair Jerome Powell, have guided that “wait and see” is an optimal approach until they get clarity on how much new policies will influence inflation and the economic outlook.US consumer inflation expectations have elevated as local business owners have clarified that they will pass on the impact of high import duties to consumers, a compelling factor for the Fed to demand more time before making any monetary policy adjustments. Additionally, steady job growth in the wake of Trump’s tariff policies is another limiting factor for the Fed to act prematurely by lowering interest rates.Daily digest market movers: Pound Sterling is broadly firm, BoE policy in focusThe Pound Sterling takes a breather on Wednesday after a sharp upside move the previous day. The British currency remains firm against its peers as the United Kingdom (UK) and the US are close to signing a bilateral trade deal. A report from the Financial Times (FT) showed on Tuesday that both countries are close to a trade agreement in which the US will lower tariffs on UK steel and cars. In return, the UK would reduce tariffs on autos and agricultural products from the US and make changes to the digital services tax.Going forward, the major trigger for the British currency will be the Bank of England’s (BoE) monetary policy decision, which will be announced on Thursday. The BoE is expected to reduce interest rates by 25 basis points (bps) to 4.25%. This would be the fourth interest rate cut by the BoE in the current monetary easing cycle, which started in August last year.Investors will pay close attention to the BoE’s guidance on the monetary policy and the economic outlook. Market experts believe that the BoE could guide an aggressive policy-easing outlook in the wake of the US-China trade war. Investors worry that China would move to other economies to sell its products. Given the low-cost competitive advantage of China, the competitiveness of products from other nations would diminish if Beijing pushes more products into the global market.Meanwhile, the US and China have agreed to trade discussions this week. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer confirmed on late Tuesday that they will meet their Chinese counterparts for trade discussions this week in Geneva. This will be the first confirmed meeting between the world’s two largest powerhouses since the imposition of reciprocal tariffs and retaliatory duties announced by the US and China, respectively.Earlier this week, US Secretary Bessent signaled that Washington will have trade talks with Beijing sooner as these tariff rates are not sustainable. A positive outcome from the US-China trade talks will be favorable for risky assets across the globe.Technical Analysis: Pound Sterling holds key level of 1.3300The Pound Sterling corrects 0.3% to near 1.3330 against the US Dollar at the time of writing, but still holds the key level of 1.3300. The overall outlook remains bullish as all short-to-long Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) are sloping higher.The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) strives to return above 60.00. A fresh bullish momentum would trigger if the RSI manages to do so.On the upside, the three-year high of 1.3445 will be a key hurdle for the pair. Looking down, the April 3 high around 1.3200 will act as a major support area. Pound Sterling FAQs What is the Pound Sterling? The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE). How do the decisions of the Bank of England impact on the Pound Sterling? The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects. How does economic data influence the value of the Pound? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall. How does the Trade Balance impact the Pound? Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

Despite political noise out of Germany, EUR/USD held firm as markets eye the Fed for hints of dovishness and remain positioned for further USD weakness over the year, Danske Bank's FX analysts report.

Despite political noise out of Germany, EUR/USD held firm as markets eye the Fed for hints of dovishness and remain positioned for further USD weakness over the year, Danske Bank's FX analysts report. Fed in focus as dovish risk looms"Yesterday's session proved a poor one for the USD and despite the slight German policy scare on Merz not winning the first chancellor vote EUR/USD still ended the session solidly higher around the 13.50-level." "Today focus will turn to the FOMC meeting this evening. Our base case entails little change to the USD upon announcement/the press conference although the balance of risk is probably skewed towards a slight dovish surprise and hence a weaker greenback." "We see EUR/USD moving higher over the coming year with a 12M target of 1.22, and 10y UST yield declining to 4.20%. Upside risks to yields are more related to the term premium component, than risk-neutral rate expectation. Finally, we do not expect changes to the QT after the taper announcement in March."

While some politically savvy people may have fallen off their chairs yesterday after the first round of voting for the new German Chancellor, the fx market seemed less than impressed, Commerzbank's Head of FX and Commodity Research Thu Lan Nguyen notes.

While some politically savvy people may have fallen off their chairs yesterday after the first round of voting for the new German Chancellor, the fx market seemed less than impressed, Commerzbank's Head of FX and Commodity Research Thu Lan Nguyen notes. FX markets unfazed by initial German chancellor setback"EUR/USD fell briefly after the news that Friedrich Merz had not received the necessary votes for the 'chancellor majority', but recovered quickly. The exchange rate even ended trading at higher levels. However, this is unlikely to be due to the fact that Merz was ultimately elected Chancellor in the second round.""Rather, the initial reactions of many observers indicated that Merz was expected to become chancellor after a second round of voting anyway. Potential alternatives such as a new election - as the dissenters from the coalition ranks must have realised - would have been rather self-defeating for them.""All's well that ends well? Hardly. The initial election defeat has shown how fragile the majority under which Merz will govern is. After all, it is completely unclear what prompted the dissenters to make their decision - was it dissatisfaction with Merz himself or with the coalition agreement? Accordingly, scepticism is appropriate with regard to the large fiscal package that the new government is planning and therefore also with regard to the euro."

Silver prices (XAG/USD) fell on Wednesday, according to FXStreet data.

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The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, stood at 103.09 on Wednesday, down from 103.28 on Tuesday. Silver FAQs Why do people invest in Silver? Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets. Which factors influence Silver prices? Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices. How does industrial demand affect Silver prices? Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices. How do Silver prices react to Gold’s moves? Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver. (An automation tool was used in creating this post.)

European natural gas prices displayed plenty of strength yesterday, ING's commodity experts Ewa Manthey and Warren Patterson note.

European natural gas prices displayed plenty of strength yesterday, ING's commodity experts Ewa Manthey and Warren Patterson note.EU to ban new Russian gas contracts by 2025"The Title Transfer Facility (TTF) rallied 5.5%, its largest daily increase since mid-March. The move was driven by the EU’s plan to phase out Russian gas imports by the end of 2027. This includes phasing out long-term gas contracts by the end of 2027." "More importantly, the plan includes banning all new contracts and ending existing spot contracts by the end of 2025. The EU believes these measures will cut Russian gas flows to the EU by one-third by the end of the year. Further details are expected next month.""Meanwhile, reports that power flows to the Freeport LNG export terminal in the US stopped suggest a production disruption at the 20bcm export plant. This could provide some further support to European gas prices in the immediate term, depending on the duration of the outage."

Apart perhaps from the US President, hardly any market participants are likely in any doubt that the US Fed will leave interest rates unchanged today.

Apart perhaps from the US President, hardly any market participants are likely in any doubt that the US Fed will leave interest rates unchanged today. The statement following the decision should also come as little surprise: Uncertainty regarding the impact of US tariff policy is still too high, one would have to wait for data on the economy and especially on inflation to be able to assess in which direction the risks are tilted - various FOMC members have hinted at this sufficiently in advance. Against this backdrop, the Fed meeting threatens to become a non-event for the dollar - despite the commotion in recent weeks, Commerzbank's Head of FX and Commodity Research Thu Lan Nguyen notes. Powell faces renewed political pressure on cuts"Fed Chair Jay Powell will not be able to avoid commenting on the US President's attacks. But what can he say, apart from what he has already said on the subject in the past? The independence of the US Federal Reserve is established by law and so on and so forth. Today, it should still be easy for Powell to give the impression that the Fed is independent and can resist political pressure to cut interest rates.""An increasingly weak economy is likely to massively increase political pressure. The longer the Fed can withstand this pressure, i.e. the longer it holds interest rates, the better for the dollar. In contrast, any signs that it will soon cut interest rates are likely to weaken the US currency. After all, the suspicion that the political pressure has had an effect will be difficult to shake off in this case. Our US experts assume that the Fed will take until September to make its first rate cut. Until then, its steadfastness should benefit the dollar.""This is all the more the case the more economic growth threatens to weaken. Some may then accuse the Fed of falling 'behind the curve'. However, independence is not only characterised by being able to do the right thing (from the central bank's point of view), but - and this might be an umcomfortable truth - it is just as important to have the freedom to make potential mistakes."

The latest data published by the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) showed that China continued to build its Gold reserves for a sixth month in a row in April.

The latest data published by the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) showed that China continued to build its Gold reserves for a sixth month in a row in April.Key detailsBullion held by the PBOC rose by about 70,000 troy ounces last month.China's Gold reserves at the end of April were at 73.77 million ounces, up from 73.70 million ounces at the end of March.In value terms, the reserves at the end of April amount to $243.59 billion versus $229.59 billion at the end of March.

The AUD/USD pair breaks its three-day winning streak, trading around 0.6480 during the European hours on Wednesday. The technical analysis of the daily chart suggests a persistent bullish bias as the pair is moving upwards within the ascending channel pattern.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}The AUD/USD pair has pulled back from the levels near a six-month high of 0.6515.The RSI remains above the 50 level, reinforcing the ongoing bullish sentiment.The initial support appears at the lower boundary of the ascending channel around 0.6450.The AUD/USD pair breaks its three-day winning streak, trading around 0.6480 during the European hours on Wednesday. The technical analysis of the daily chart suggests a persistent bullish bias as the pair is moving upwards within the ascending channel pattern.The AUD/USD pair continues to hold above the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), suggesting the short-term price momentum is stronger. Additionally, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) also remains comfortably above 50, suggesting sustained upward momentum.On the upside, the AUD/USD pair could retest the six-month high at 0.6515, reached on December 2, 2024. A break above this level could support the pair to approach the seven-month high of 0.6687, which was reached in November 2024. Further support appears at the upper boundary of the ascending channel around 0.6870.The AUD/USD pair falls toward the initial support at the lower boundary of the ascending channel around 0.6450, followed by the nine-day EMA at 0.6435. A break below this crucial support zone could weaken the bullish sentiment and put downward pressure on the pair to test the 50-day EMA at 0.6338. A breach below this level could weaken the medium-term price momentum and expose the pair to 0.5914, the lowest since March 2020.AUD/USD: Daily Chart Australian Dollar PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the weakest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD 0.19% 0.32% 0.73% 0.17% 0.43% 0.36% 0.51% EUR -0.19% 0.13% 0.54% -0.03% 0.23% 0.17% 0.32% GBP -0.32% -0.13% 0.42% -0.15% 0.10% 0.04% 0.19% JPY -0.73% -0.54% -0.42% -0.56% -0.31% -0.31% -0.19% CAD -0.17% 0.03% 0.15% 0.56% 0.26% 0.19% 0.34% AUD -0.43% -0.23% -0.10% 0.31% -0.26% -0.06% 0.08% NZD -0.36% -0.17% -0.04% 0.31% -0.19% 0.06% 0.15% CHF -0.51% -0.32% -0.19% 0.19% -0.34% -0.08% -0.15% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

News that the US and China will start trade talks this weekend has Brent crude trading higher, extending a relief rally in oil yesterday. Talks would be a sign of potential de-escalation in trade tensions.

News that the US and China will start trade talks this weekend has Brent crude trading higher, extending a relief rally in oil yesterday. Talks would be a sign of potential de-escalation in trade tensions. Yet while negotiations would help improve sentiment in the oil market, we’ll need to see significant progress on lowering tariffs to improve the demand outlook, ING's commodity experts Ewa Manthey and Warren Patterson note.OPEC+ to continue with aggressive supply hikes"In addition, the supply side looks increasingly more comfortable due to the aggressive supply hikes from OPEC+. This is particularly so toward the latter part of the year, when the oil surplus is expected to grow. Clearly, the risk to this view is OPEC+ reversing policy once again." "We’d have to see members who’ve consistently produced at above target levels start adhering to their targets. Kazakhstan is reportedly considering its options to meet targets. Our oil balance assumes OPEC+ continues with aggressive supply hikes through the third quarter, in line with increases announced for May and June.""American Petroleum Institute numbers, released overnight, were fairly constructive. US crude inventories fell by 4.49m barrels over the last week, while stocks at the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) delivery hub, Cushing, fell by 854k barrels. For refined products, gasoline inventories fell by 1.97m barrels. Distillate stocks grew by 2.24m barrels."

Pound Sterling (GBP) is likely to trade in a range vs US Dollar (USD), expected to be between 1.3300 and 1.3400. In the longer run, the current price movements are part of a 1.3240/1.3450 range-trading phase, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.

Pound Sterling (GBP) is likely to trade in a range vs US Dollar (USD), expected to be between 1.3300 and 1.3400. In the longer run, the current price movements are part of a 1.3240/1.3450 range-trading phase, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note. Current price movements are part of a range-trading phase24-HOUR VIEW: "Our view for GBP to trade with a downward bias yesterday was incorrect, as after dipping to a low of 1.3260, GBP soared, reaching a high of 1.3402. The subsequent pullback from the high amid overbought conditions suggests GBP is likely to trade in a range today, expected to be between 1.3300 and 1.3400." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "We highlighted yesterday (06 May, spot at 1.3280) that 'while the pullback from the late Apr high of 1.3445 has not gathered much momentum, there is room for GBP to continue to pull back.' We added, 'However, it remains to be seen if GBP can reach the major support at 1.3160.' We did not expect GBP to rebound to 1.3402, breaking above our ‘strong resistance’ at 1.3360. Downward momentum has faded with the rebound. We view the current price movements as part of a 1.3240/1.3450 range-trading phase."

The Eurozone’s Retail Sales increased 1.5% year-over-year in March, following a revised 1.9% growth in February, according to official data released by Eurostat on Wednesday. Markets estimated a 1.6% figure.

Eurozone annual Retail Sales rose 1.5% in March.Retail Sales in the old continent came in at -0.1% MoM in March.The Eurozone’s Retail Sales increased 1.5% year-over-year in March, following a revised 1.9% growth in February, according to official data released by Eurostat on Wednesday. Markets estimated a 1.6% figure.On a monthly basis, Retail Sales in the old continent declined 0.1% in the same period versus February’s +0.2% revision while coming in below the 0% estimated reading.FX implicationsThe Eurozone data fail to move a needle around the Euro. The EUR/USD pair is trading 0.08% lower on the day at 1.1360, as of writing.

Singapore Foreign Reserves (MoM) rose from previous 381.1B to 389.2B in April

Eurozone Retail Sales (MoM) came in at -0.1%, below expectations (0%) in March

Eurozone Retail Sales (YoY) registered at 1.5%, below expectations (1.6%) in March

Last night's news that the US and China would begin formal trade talks on 10-11 May to de-escalate the tariff war saw the dollar briefly spike 0.4/0.5%.

Last night's news that the US and China would begin formal trade talks on 10-11 May to de-escalate the tariff war saw the dollar briefly spike 0.4/0.5%. Remember that in April, the defensive yen and Swiss franc currencies were the big beneficiaries of 'reciprocal' tariffs and the uniform sell-off in US asset markets. In theory, then, de-escalation should see USD/JPY and USD/CHF lead the recovery. Despite the nice recovery in US equities, there still seems to be a sense of hangover in the FX and bond markets, ING's FX analyst Chris Turner notes.DXY can drift back to 99.25 in quiet markets "For today, we see two important US inputs to the dollar story. The first is Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent's testimony to the House on the 'State of the International Financial System'. Presumably, he'll argue that US bond markets are functioning in an orderly manner and probably repeat the mantra that Washington retains a strong dollar policy. It will be interesting, however, if he's quizzed on whether currency deals are part of the trade negotiations currently underway with 17 other trading partners. Expect Bessent to step carefully on this subject, but we think this testimony presents a downside risk to the dollar.""We also have the FOMC meeting and Chair Powell's press conference this evening. We doubt this will prove a major market mover as the Fed continues to resist presidential pressure to cut rates. It seems the market is comfortable enough waiting for the next Fed rate cut in July, while also waiting on the hard data to determine how deeply the Fed cuts. Markets have recently pared back about 20bp of the Fed's next easing cycle – again asking why the dollar isn't doing any better?""DXY stalled last week exactly where it should have if we are seeing a weak bear market correction. We imagine there are a lot of protective buy stops above 101.00 now. But for the time being, DXY price action has been poor and a drift back to 99.25 in quiet markets will confirm that the dollar is struggling to shake the risk premium associated with uncertain US policymaking."

China’s exports likely to plunge, but imports may also slow, mitigating the tariff impact on net exports. Import intensity has been falling due to ‘onshoring’ of production and economic rebalancing.

China’s exports likely to plunge, but imports may also slow, mitigating the tariff impact on net exports. Import intensity has been falling due to ‘onshoring’ of production and economic rebalancing. China’s importance as a final demand market has risen notably, adding to its trade bargaining power, Standard Chartered's economists note. A changed playbook"The US and China’s mutual tariffs have scaled sharply higher, with bilateral trade set to collapse near-term. While we estimate the direct drag on China’s GDP growth at nearly 1.8ppt in the next 12 months, the final result may not be as devastating. The 90-day tariff delay for the US’ other trade partners keeps the door open for Chinese goods to flow along the supply chain. Some export-oriented goods could also be pivoted to China’s domestic market. And moderate CNY depreciation could help adjust the trade balance, which, along with China’s decreasing import reliance and shift in focus to supporting domestic consumption, may somewhat offset the trade war’s negative impact on net exports.""As a final demand destination, China’s share of global value-added imports (adjusted for re-exports and intermediate goods trade) has grown in the past two decades while the US’ share has fallen notably. We see significant potential for China to boost domestic consumption’s share of GDP, which should make it attractive to global exporters and add to its bargaining power in trade negotiations.""While policy-makers’ strategy to increase China’s self-reliance and rebalance the economy should lower overall import intensity, import demand may continue to expand as the consumption-focused growth model takes hold and its benefits are shared with China’s trade partners via a continued opening up of its markets. For now, China remains deeply integrated in the global manufacturing supply chain and trade system; as such, we think the US-China trade standoff is unsustainable and bilateral tariffs will likely be lowered substantially over the coming months."

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the value of the US Dollar (USD) against a basket of six major currencies, is trading around 99.50 during European hours on Wednesday, rebounding after losing over 0.50% in the previous session.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}The US Dollar Index remains stronger as investors adopt a cautious stance ahead of the Federal Reserve's interest rate decision.The focus is on Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s comments, particularly against the backdrop of rising tariff tensions.US Treasury Secretary Bessent and Trade Representative Greer are set to meet with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng this weekend.The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the value of the US Dollar (USD) against a basket of six major currencies, is trading around 99.50 during European hours on Wednesday, rebounding after losing over 0.50% in the previous session.The Greenback is gaining strength as markets turn cautious ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate decision, due later in the North American session. The Fed is widely expected to keep its benchmark rate unchanged at 4.25–4.50% for the third consecutive meeting in May 2025. This pause reflects the central bank's effort to balance signs of cooling inflation with a strong labor market and growing uncertainty surrounding US trade policy.The US economy contracted in Q1, with GDP declining at an annualized rate of 0.3%, primarily driven by a spike in imports as businesses and consumers rushed to stock up ahead of anticipated tariff hikes. Despite this slowdown, inflation metrics such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) continue to show easing price pressures, while employment data remains robust. Still, investors are increasingly pricing in the possibility of softer economic conditions in the coming months.Market participants will likely closely watch Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s remarks, especially amid escalating tariff tensions and renewed political pressure from President Trump urging rate cuts.In parallel, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer are scheduled to meet Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in Geneva this weekend. This will be the first high-level meeting since the US escalated tariffs, heightening global trade tensions. China’s Ministry of Commerce confirmed participation after evaluating Washington’s proposals in light of domestic industry input and global sentiment. US Dollar PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.02% 0.09% 0.63% 0.05% 0.24% 0.09% 0.39% EUR 0.02% 0.10% 0.65% 0.07% 0.26% 0.11% 0.42% GBP -0.09% -0.10% 0.52% -0.03% 0.16% 0.01% 0.31% JPY -0.63% -0.65% -0.52% -0.58% -0.39% -0.48% -0.21% CAD -0.05% -0.07% 0.03% 0.58% 0.20% 0.05% 0.34% AUD -0.24% -0.26% -0.16% 0.39% -0.20% -0.14% 0.14% NZD -0.09% -0.11% -0.01% 0.48% -0.05% 0.14% 0.29% CHF -0.39% -0.42% -0.31% 0.21% -0.34% -0.14% -0.29% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

Sterling is trading steadily, but politics should be supportive this month. We've already seen a new UK-Indian trade deal announced yesterday, but speculation is rising that a US-UK trade deal could be reached this week, ING's FX analyst Chris Turner notes.

Sterling is trading steadily, but politics should be supportive this month. We've already seen a new UK-Indian trade deal announced yesterday, but speculation is rising that a US-UK trade deal could be reached this week, ING's FX analyst Chris Turner notes.GBP/USD to trade back to the 1.3445 high "It's unclear whether London will be able to negotiate away the 10% baseline US tariffs, but it might be able to secure reductions in the 25% tariff rate on the car and steel sectors. Additionally, we're still focusing on the 19 May UK-EU summit – the first since Brexit. Warming relations with the EU typically sees sterling rally.""We've also got the small matter of the Bank of England rate-setting meeting tomorrow. Our UK economist, James Smith, thinks the market has got ahead of itself in pricing too many rate cuts this year. We therefore have a bias that GBP/USD trades back to the 1.3445 high over the next couple of days."

Price action did not result in any increase in either downward or upward momentum; Euro (EUR) is likely to trade between 1.1290 and 1.1390 vs US Dollar (USD).

Price action did not result in any increase in either downward or upward momentum; Euro (EUR) is likely to trade between 1.1290 and 1.1390 vs US Dollar (USD). In the longer run, current price movements are likely part of a consolidation phase between 1.1225 and 1.1410, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note. Current price movements are likely part of a consolidation phase24-HOUR VIEW: "We noted yesterday that EUR 'is under mild downward pressure.' We expected it to edge lower, but we were of the view that 'any decline is likely limited to a test of 1.1280. Although EUR subsequently dipped to 1.1278, it rebounded strongly to 1.1381 and closed at 1.1368 (+0.48%). In early Asian trade today, EUR fell sharply from the closing level. The price action did not result in any increase in either downward or upward momentum. Today, we expect EUR to trade in a range between 1.1290 and 1.1390." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "Not much has changed since our update yesterday (06 May, spot at 1.1310). As highlighted, we view the current price movements as part of a consolidation phase and expect EUR to trade between 1.1225 and 1.1410 for now."

United Kingdom S&P Global/CIPS Construction PMI: 46.6 (April) vs 46.4

It's been quite an attractive story to tell that if German fiscal expansion caused the EUR/USD exchange rate to rise significantly in March (from 1.04 to 1.09), then a weakened Friedrich Merz should see EUR/USD fall a few figures back, ING's FX analyst Chris Turner notes.

It's been quite an attractive story to tell that if German fiscal expansion caused the EUR/USD exchange rate to rise significantly in March (from 1.04 to 1.09), then a weakened Friedrich Merz should see EUR/USD fall a few figures back, ING's FX analyst Chris Turner notes.The market remains nervous over US policy"His failure in the first confirmation round in German parliament yesterday did briefly send EUR/USD back to 1.1310, but EUR/USD is proving quite resilient. There's also an argument that China's monetary stimulus announced overnight is a EUR/USD positive as it helps global demand trends.""As for EUR/USD, it held important support at 1.1260 last week. The market remains nervous over US policy, and dollar price action is quite poor. We have a slight bias that it can push through 1.1380 to 1.1420 in quiet markets."

USD/CHF halts its three-day losing streak, hovering around 0.8250 during Wednesday’s European session as the US Dollar (USD) gains traction.

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The Greenback is strengthening as markets adopt a cautious tone ahead of the Federal Reserve's interest rate announcement, scheduled for later in the North American session.The Fed is widely anticipated to leave its benchmark rate unchanged at 4.25–4.50% for a third straight meeting in May 2025, balancing signs of easing inflation with a resilient labor market and increasing uncertainty around US trade policy. Market participants are closely watching Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s remarks, especially amid escalating tariff tensions and renewed political pressure from President Trump urging rate cuts.In a related development, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer are set to meet Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in Geneva this weekend. This marks the first top-level engagement since the US ramped up tariffs, fueling global trade friction. China’s Ministry of Commerce confirmed attendance after reviewing Washington’s proposals, considering domestic industry feedback and broader global sentiment.Despite a firmer USD, the Swiss Franc (CHF) has also found support, bolstered by safe-haven flows as investors react to volatile US trade and fiscal policy signals. Nonetheless, the CHF may face headwinds as markets are fully pricing in a 25 basis-point rate cut by the Swiss National Bank (SNB) at its June meeting, which would lower the policy rate from 0.25% to 0%. Some analysts even suggest a return to negative interest rates is possible.On the data front, the SNB’s foreign exchange reserves declined for the third month in a row, falling to CHF 702.895 billion in April 2025—the lowest level since August 2024—from CHF 725.551 billion in March. Meanwhile, the Swiss unemployment rate dipped to a non-seasonally adjusted 2.8% in April, the lowest in four months, down from 2.9% in the two preceding months. Swiss Franc FAQs What key factors drive the Swiss Franc? The Swiss Franc (CHF) is Switzerland’s official currency. It is among the top ten most traded currencies globally, reaching volumes that well exceed the size of the Swiss economy. Its value is determined by the broad market sentiment, the country’s economic health or action taken by the Swiss National Bank (SNB), among other factors. Between 2011 and 2015, the Swiss Franc was pegged to the Euro (EUR). The peg was abruptly removed, resulting in a more than 20% increase in the Franc’s value, causing a turmoil in markets. Even though the peg isn’t in force anymore, CHF fortunes tend to be highly correlated with the Euro ones due to the high dependency of the Swiss economy on the neighboring Eurozone. Why is the Swiss Franc considered a safe-haven currency? The Swiss Franc (CHF) is considered a safe-haven asset, or a currency that investors tend to buy in times of market stress. This is due to the perceived status of Switzerland in the world: a stable economy, a strong export sector, big central bank reserves or a longstanding political stance towards neutrality in global conflicts make the country’s currency a good choice for investors fleeing from risks. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen CHF value against other currencies that are seen as more risky to invest in. How do decisions of the Swiss National Bank impact the Swiss Franc? The Swiss National Bank (SNB) meets four times a year – once every quarter, less than other major central banks – to decide on monetary policy. The bank aims for an annual inflation rate of less than 2%. When inflation is above target or forecasted to be above target in the foreseeable future, the bank will attempt to tame price growth by raising its policy rate. Higher interest rates are generally positive for the Swiss Franc (CHF) as they lead to higher yields, making the country a more attractive place for investors. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken CHF. How does economic data influence the value of the Swiss Franc? Macroeconomic data releases in Switzerland are key to assessing the state of the economy and can impact the Swiss Franc’s (CHF) valuation. The Swiss economy is broadly stable, but any sudden change in economic growth, inflation, current account or the central bank’s currency reserves have the potential to trigger moves in CHF. Generally, high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence are good for CHF. Conversely, if economic data points to weakening momentum, CHF is likely to depreciate. How does the Eurozone monetary policy affect the Swiss Franc? As a small and open economy, Switzerland is heavily dependent on the health of the neighboring Eurozone economies. The broader European Union is Switzerland’s main economic partner and a key political ally, so macroeconomic and monetary policy stability in the Eurozone is essential for Switzerland and, thus, for the Swiss Franc (CHF). With such dependency, some models suggest that the correlation between the fortunes of the Euro (EUR) and the CHF is more than 90%, or close to perfect.

China Foreign Exchange Reserves (MoM): $3.282T (April) vs $3.241T

Italy Retail Sales n.s.a (YoY): -2.8% (March) vs previous -1.5%

Italy Retail Sales s.a. (MoM) registered at -0.5%, below expectations (0.2%) in March

EUR/USD clings to the previous day’s gains around 1.1370 during European trading hours on Wednesday. The major currency pair trades firmly as the US Dollar (USD) ticks down ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate decision at 18:00 GMT.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}EUR/USD grips gains near 1.1370 as the US Dollar trades subduedly ahead of the Fed’s monetary policy decision.Investors will focus on the Fed’s guidance on the monetary policy outlook.Conservative leader Merz was sworn in as German Chancellor in his second attempt.EUR/USD clings to the previous day’s gains around 1.1370 during European trading hours on Wednesday. The major currency pair trades firmly as the US Dollar (USD) ticks down ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate decision at 18:00 GMT. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades with caution inside Tuesday’s range around 99.40.According to the CME FedWatch tool, traders have fully priced in that the Fed will leave interest rates steady in the current range of 4.25%-4.50%. Investors will pay close attention to the monetary policy statement and Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference to get fresh cues about how long the central bank will maintain a restrictive monetary policy stance.Fed officials have indicated that monetary policy adjustments are not appropriate until they see cracks in the labor market and economic growth, as consumer inflation expectations have de-anchored due to the fallout of new economic policies by United States (US) President Donald Trump. April’s Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) data showed steady job growth, a limiting factor for the Fed in reducing interest rates. Meanwhile, the US economy contracted by 0.3% in the first quarter of the year, but the reason was the significant surge in imports frontloaded by US business owners to avoid the impact of higher tariffs.Contrary to the Fed’s guidance, President Trump has repeatedly urged the central bank, especially Jerome Powell, to lower interest rates. Trump also threatened to discharge Powell from his duties for not reducing borrowing costs despite easing energy prices, food items, etc.Apart from the Fed policy, the US-China trade talks in Geneva are a major trigger for the US Dollar. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer confirmed on late Tuesday that they will meet their Chinese counterparts for trade discussions. Investors see this as a constructive step towards de-escalation in the Sino-US trade war, which has supported S&P 500 futures.Daily digest market movers: EUR/USD trades firmly as Merz sworn in as German ChancellorEUR/USD demonstrates strength as the Euro (EUR) trades firmly after Conservative leader Friedrich Merz was sworn in as Chancellor of Germany in the second attempt. Merz failed to secure an absolute majority in the first attempt despite CDU/CSU and Social Democrats collectively having a vote bank of 326. Merz received 310 votes in the first attempt, six fewer than the 316 required to be elected as German Chancellor.The confirmation of Friedrich Merz as Chancellor has diminished fears of political instability and is expected to boost defense spending measures approved in March. This scenario would strengthen the German economy and favor the Euro and German assets.However, the upside in the Euro appears to be limited as the European Central Bank (ECB) is set to continue easing the monetary policy in the June meeting. The ECB is almost certain to cut its key interest rates again next month as officials are more focused on absorbing economic shocks in the face of tariffs announced by US President Trump than Eurozone inflation, which is expected to return to the central bank’s target of 2% this yearOn the global front, the European Union (EU) Commission is actively considering measures to offset the impact of higher tariffs by the US. On Tuesday, EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic stated that the continent is exploring countermeasures while Trump has delayed reciprocal tariffs by 90 days. However, Sefcovic clarified that the foremost priority of the EU is trade resolution with the US. A Bloomberg report showed on Tuesday that the EU plans to hit about 100 billion Euros worth of US goods with additional tariffs if trade talks fail to deliver a satisfactory result for the bloc.Technical Analysis: EUR/USD holds key 20-day EMAEUR/USD trades firmly near 1.1370 on Wednesday, while the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) around 1.1270 continues to act as a major support for the pair.The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) falls inside the 40.00-60.00 range, indicating that the bullish momentum is concluded for now. However, the upside bias still prevails.Looking up, the psychological level of 1.1500 will be the major resistance for the pair. Conversely, the 25 September high of 1.1214 will be a key support for the Euro bulls. Pound Sterling FAQs What is the Pound Sterling? The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE). How do the decisions of the Bank of England impact on the Pound Sterling? The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects. How does economic data influence the value of the Pound? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall. How does the Trade Balance impact the Pound? Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

Headlines crossed from China on Wednesday, with Beijing clarifying that the “meeting with the US on trade is at the US' request.”

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Indian Rupee (INR) crosses trade mixed at the start of Wednesday, according to FXStreet data. The Euro (EUR) to the Indian Rupee changes hands at 96.27, with the EUR/INR pair rising from its previous close at 95.85.

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Austria Wholesale Prices n.s.a (MoM) climbed from previous -0.8% to -0.4% in April

Austria Wholesale Prices n.s.a (YoY): -1% (April) vs previous -0.2%

Switzerland Foreign Currency Reserves: 703B (April) vs previous 726B

Here is what you need to know on Wednesday, May 7:

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During the European trading hours, Eurostat will publish Retail Sales data for March. US Dollar PRICE This week The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies this week. US Dollar was the weakest against the Japanese Yen. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.38% -0.78% -1.24% -0.09% -0.47% -0.97% -0.30% EUR 0.38% -0.13% -0.62% 0.55% 0.18% -0.32% 0.34% GBP 0.78% 0.13% -0.71% 0.68% 0.31% -0.20% 0.47% JPY 1.24% 0.62% 0.71% 1.19% 0.80% 0.37% 1.08% CAD 0.09% -0.55% -0.68% -1.19% -0.67% -0.87% -0.21% AUD 0.47% -0.18% -0.31% -0.80% 0.67% -0.50% 0.17% NZD 0.97% 0.32% 0.20% -0.37% 0.87% 0.50% 0.66% CHF 0.30% -0.34% -0.47% -1.08% 0.21% -0.17% -0.66% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote). The USD Index, which tracks the USD's performance against a basket of six major currencies, closed in negative territory for the third consecutive trading day on Tuesday. Early Wednesday, the USD Index fluctuates in a narrow channel below 99.50. Later in the day, the Fed is widely anticipated to keep the interest rate unchanged at 4.25%-4.5%. Market participants will pay close attention to Powell's comments on the inflation and growth outlook. Meanwhile, US stock index futures were last seen rising about 0.4% on the day, after Wall Street's main indexes registered large losses on Tuesday. US Deputy Treasury Secretary Michael Faulkender said late Tuesday that despite ongoing market tensions and investor concerns about US economic stability, demand for US Treasuries and USD remain high. Related news Why the Fed won't cut interest rates despite Trump’s pressure to lower them Powell to defy White House and market expectations appear “overly aggressive” for 2025 The Monetary Sentinel: Tariffs and growth outlook bolster a cautious message During the Asian trading hours, People's Bank of China (PBOC) Governor Pan Gosheng announced that they've decided to cut the Reserve Requirement Ratio (RRR) and the policy rate by 50 basis points (bps) and 10 bps, respectively, following a meeting with the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the National Financial Regulatory Authority. AUD/USD advanced to a fresh 2025-high above 0.6500 following this development before retreating below this level by the European session.Gold built on Monday's impressive gains and rose nearly 3% on Tuesday to touch a fresh two-week high above $3,430. XAU/USD corrects lower midweek and trades below $3,400, losing more than 1% on the day. In addition to the escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, India-Pakistan conflict helped the precious metal rose sharply in the first half of the week.EUR/USD benefited from the broad USD weakness and rose nearly 0.5% on Tuesday. The pair moves sideways above 1.1350 in the European session on Wednesday.GBP/USD gathered bullish momentum and climbed above 1.3400 on Tuesday. The pair edges lower early Wednesday but holds above 1.3350. The Bank of England will announce policy decisions on Thursday.After losing nearly 1% on Monday, USD/JPY continued to push lower and fell about another 1% on Tuesday. The pair stages a rebound early Wednesday and trades near 143.00. In the Asian session on Thursday, the Bank of Japan will publish Monetary Policy Meeting Minutes. Fed FAQs What does the Federal Reserve do, how does it impact the US Dollar? Monetary policy in the US is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, it raises interest rates, increasing borrowing costs throughout the economy. This results in a stronger US Dollar (USD) as it makes the US a more attractive place for international investors to park their money. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates to encourage borrowing, which weighs on the Greenback. How often does the Fed hold monetary policy meetings? The Federal Reserve (Fed) holds eight policy meetings a year, where the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) assesses economic conditions and makes monetary policy decisions. The FOMC is attended by twelve Fed officials – the seven members of the Board of Governors, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and four of the remaining eleven regional Reserve Bank presidents, who serve one-year terms on a rotating basis. What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it impact USD? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve may resort to a policy named Quantitative Easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used during crises or when inflation is extremely low. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy high grade bonds from financial institutions. QE usually weakens the US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening (QT) and how does it impact the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process of QE, whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing, to purchase new bonds. It is usually positive for the value of the US Dollar.

France Imports, EUR climbed from previous €57.54B to €58.799B in March

Platinum Group Metals (PGMs) trade with a negative tone at the beginning of Wednesday, according to FXStreet data. Palladium (XPD) changes hands at $973.20 a troy ounce, with the XPD/USD pair easing from its previous close at $978.15.

Platinum Group Metals (PGMs) trade with a negative tone at the beginning of Wednesday, according to FXStreet data. Palladium (XPD) changes hands at $973.20 a troy ounce, with the XPD/USD pair easing from its previous close at $978.15.In the meantime, Platinum (XPT) trades at $988.42 against the United States Dollar (USD) early in the European session, also under pressure after the XPT/USD pair settled at $989.20 at the previous close.

France Current Account rose from previous €-1.9B to €1.4B in March

France Trade Balance EUR registered at €-6.248B above expectations (€-6.9B) in March

France Exports, EUR increased to €52.551B in March from previous €49.67B

France Imports, EUR rose from previous €57.54B to €58.8B in March

France Nonfarm Payrolls (QoQ) in line with forecasts (0%) in 1Q

FX option expiries for May 7 NY cut at 10:00 Eastern Time via DTCC can be found below.

FX option expiries for May 7 NY cut at 10:00 Eastern Time via DTCC can be found below.EUR/USD: EUR amounts1.1200 1.3b1.1400 1.7b1.1450 807mUSD/JPY: USD amounts                                 142.50 1b143.20 976m145.00 1.1b145.50 1.1bAUD/USD: AUD amounts0.6400 694m0.6600 717mUSD/CAD: USD amounts       1.3775 642m1.3800 633mEUR/GBP: EUR amounts        0.8550 480m0.8680 760m

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Oil price advances on Wednesday, early in the European session. WTI trades at $59.35 per barrel, up from Tuesday’s close at $58.71.

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The official data published by the Federal Statistics Office showed Friday that Germany's Factory Orders jumped more than expected in March, suggesting that the country’s manufacturing sector has picked up momentum.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a} The official data published by the Federal Statistics Office showed Friday that Germany's Factory Orders jumped more than expected in March, suggesting that the country’s manufacturing sector has picked up momentum.Over the month, contracts for goods ‘Made in Germany’ rose 3.6% in March after reporting no growth in February. Data beat the estimates of 1.3%.Germany’s Industrial Orders climbed 3.8% year-over-year (YoY) in March, compared with the previous decline of 0.2%.FX implicationsThe Euro is unfazed by the strong German data, with EUR/USD still trading modestly flat on the day at 1.1362, as of writing. Euro PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies today. Euro was the weakest against the New Zealand Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD 0.07% 0.09% 0.46% 0.10% 0.15% -0.00% 0.34% EUR -0.07% 0.02% 0.42% 0.03% 0.08% -0.07% 0.28% GBP -0.09% -0.02% 0.38% 0.02% 0.06% -0.09% 0.26% JPY -0.46% -0.42% -0.38% -0.36% -0.32% -0.42% -0.09% CAD -0.10% -0.03% -0.02% 0.36% 0.06% -0.10% 0.24% AUD -0.15% -0.08% -0.06% 0.32% -0.06% -0.15% 0.19% NZD 0.00% 0.07% 0.09% 0.42% 0.10% 0.15% 0.35% CHF -0.34% -0.28% -0.26% 0.09% -0.24% -0.19% -0.35% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote).

Germany Factory Orders n.s.a. (YoY) up to 3.8% in March from previous -0.2%

Germany Factory Orders s.a. (MoM) above expectations (1.3%) in March: Actual (3.6%)

Russia S&P Global Services PMI unchanged at 50.1 in April

EUR/USD retraces its recent gains from the previous session, hovering near 1.1360 during Wednesday’s Asian session. Technical analysis on the daily chart continues to show a bullish bias, with the pair staying within an ascending channel pattern.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}EUR/USD may revisit the April 21 high of 1.1573, marking its strongest level since November 2021.The RSI remains above the 50 level, reinforcing the ongoing bullish sentiment.The pair is currently testing key support at the nine-day EMA, around 1.1320.EUR/USD retraces its recent gains from the previous session, hovering near 1.1360 during Wednesday’s Asian session. Technical analysis on the daily chart continues to show a bullish bias, with the pair staying within an ascending channel pattern.The EUR/USD pair remains slightly above the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), signaling strong short-term bullish momentum. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) also holds above the 50 mark, further supporting the prevailing bullish bias.On the upside, the EUR/USD pair could retest the April 21 high of 1.1573 — its highest level since November 2021 — with the next resistance seen near the upper boundary of the ascending channel around 1.1730.The EUR/USD pair is testing key support at the nine-day EMA near 1.1320, followed by the ascending channel’s lower boundary around 1.1300. A break below this crucial support zone could erode the bullish bias and open the door for a move toward the 50-day EMA around 1.1057.Further downside pressure may weaken medium-term momentum, potentially extending the decline toward the six-week low of 1.0360, last seen on February 28.EUR/USD: Daily Chart Euro PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies today. Euro was the weakest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD 0.06% 0.11% 0.46% 0.10% 0.18% 0.03% 0.30% EUR -0.06% 0.05% 0.39% 0.04% 0.12% -0.03% 0.24% GBP -0.11% -0.05% 0.34% -0.00% 0.07% -0.07% 0.19% JPY -0.46% -0.39% -0.34% -0.35% -0.28% -0.37% -0.13% CAD -0.10% -0.04% 0.00% 0.35% 0.08% -0.07% 0.19% AUD -0.18% -0.12% -0.07% 0.28% -0.08% -0.14% 0.11% NZD -0.03% 0.03% 0.07% 0.37% 0.07% 0.14% 0.26% CHF -0.30% -0.24% -0.19% 0.13% -0.19% -0.11% -0.26% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote).

The GBP/USD pair attracts some sellers during the Asian session on Wednesday and erodes a part of its weekly gains registered over the past two days, to the 1.3400 mark. The intraday slide is sponsored by a modest US Dollar (USD) strength and drags spot prices below mid-1.3300s in the last hour.

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Bears need to wait for a sustained break below the 100-period EMA on the 4-hour chart before placing fresh bets.The GBP/USD pair attracts some sellers during the Asian session on Wednesday and erodes a part of its weekly gains registered over the past two days, to the 1.3400 mark. The intraday slide is sponsored by a modest US Dollar (USD) strength and drags spot prices below mid-1.3300s in the last hour.From a technical perspective, the GBP/USD pair earlier this week showed some resilience near the 1.3250-1.3245 support and bounced off the 100-period Exponential Moving Average (SMA) on the 4-hour chart. Moreover, oscillators on daily/hourly charts are holding in positive territory. This, in turn, suggests that any subsequent slide might be seen as a buying opportunity near the 1.3300 round figure and remain limited. However, a convincing break below the 1.3250-1.3245 pivotal support could make the GBP/USD pair vulnerable and set the stage for some meaningful corrective slide from the vicinity of mid-1.3400s, or the highest level since February 2022, touched last month. Spot prices might then accelerate the fall towards the 1.3200 mark en route to the 1.3170-1.3165 support before eventually dropping to the 1.3100 round figure. On the flip side, momentum beyond the 1.3400 mark might confront some resistance near the 1.3445 region, or the multi-year peak. A sustained strength beyond will be seen as a fresh trigger for bullish traders and allow the GBP/USD pair to reclaim the 1.3500 psychological mark. The subsequent move up has the potential to lift spot prices further towards the 1.3570-1.3575 region en route to the 1.3600 round-figure mark.GBP/USD 4-hour chart Pound Sterling FAQs What is the Pound Sterling? The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE). How do the decisions of the Bank of England impact on the Pound Sterling? The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects. How does economic data influence the value of the Pound? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall. How does the Trade Balance impact the Pound? Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Wednesday, “we must firmly maintain post-war international order.”

Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Wednesday, “we must firmly maintain post-war international order.”Additional quotesChina, Russia have always firmly supported each other.Should jointly resist any attempt to disrupt the friendship and mutual trust.China, Russia are both major powers with important influence in maintaining global strategic stability.No matter how the situation in Taiwan changes, China will eventually 'reunify' with Taiwan.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) US Crude Oil prices gain some follow-through positive traction on Wednesday and climb to a one-week high during the Asian session.

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Traders might also opt to wait on the sidelines ahead of the crucial FOMC policy decision later today.West Texas Intermediate (WTI) US Crude Oil prices gain some follow-through positive traction on Wednesday and climb to a one-week high during the Asian session. The commodity currently trades around the $59.40 region, up over 1% for the day, and looks to build on this week's bounce from the vicinity of the $55.00 psychological mark, or a nearly one-month low.News that the US and China – the world's two largest economies – will start trade talks this weekend helps improve sentiment and ease demand concerns. This, in turn, provides some relief in the oil market, which, along with expectations for tighter US supplies, acts as a tailwind for the black liquid. In fact, some US energy firms announced rig reductions on the back of lower Crude Oil prices.The commodity draws additional support from persistent geopolitical risks stemming from the protracted Russia-Ukraine war and fresh conflicts in the Middle East. Apart from this, hopes for improving fuel demand in China underpin Crude Oil prices, though the OPEC+ decision to speed up output increases continues to stoke fears of oversupply and might cap gains for the commodity. Meanwhile, some repositioning trade ahead of the highly-anticipated FOMC policy decision assists the US Dollar (USD) to gain some positive traction following a three-day losing streak. This might further contribute to keeping a lid on Crude Oil prices. Traders now look forward to the government data on US stockpiles. The focus, however, will remain on the outcome of a two-day FOMC meeting. WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

Silver (XAG/USD) retreated on Wednesday during Asian trading hours, hovering around $33.00 per troy ounce after two consecutive days of gains.

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The decline comes as safe-haven demand weakens following news that US and Chinese officials will meet this week to discuss trade, raising hopes of de-escalation.In a notable development, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer are scheduled to meet Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in Geneva over the weekend. This marks the first high-level dialogue since the US imposed tariffs that triggered a global trade conflict. China’s Ministry of Commerce confirmed Beijing's willingness to engage, citing consideration of US proposals, global sentiment, and domestic interests.The stronger US Dollar is also weighing on dollar-denominated Silver, as investors grow cautious ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate decision later in the North American session. A firmer Greenback reduces Silver’s appeal for holders of other currencies.Earlier gains in Silver had been driven by investor reaction to President Donald Trump’s latest trade remarks. While he ruled out talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping this week, he hinted at a possible rollback of the 145% tariff on Chinese goods. However, his announcement of new 100% tariffs on foreign films and possible levies on pharmaceuticals has added to market uncertainty.The Federal Reserve is widely expected to leave interest rates unchanged, with markets closely monitoring Chair Jerome Powell’s comments amid ongoing trade-related volatility and pressure from President Trump to cut rates. Silver FAQs Why do people invest in Silver? Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets. Which factors influence Silver prices? Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices. How does industrial demand affect Silver prices? Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices. How do Silver prices react to Gold’s moves? Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.

Gold prices fell in India on Wednesday, according to data compiled by FXStreet.

.fxs-related-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-related-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{text-decoration:none;color:#1b1c23;font-weight:700;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;line-height:20px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a:hover,.fxs-related-module-related-link:hover,.fxs-related-module-related-link:hover a{color:#e4871b}.fxs-related-module-related-link a:hover{text-decoration:none}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-related-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}} .fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}} Gold prices fell in India on Wednesday, according to data compiled by FXStreet. The price for Gold stood at 9,200.70 Indian Rupees (INR) per gram, down compared with the INR 9,329.68 it cost on Tuesday. The price for Gold decreased to INR 107,314.90 per tola from INR 108,819.50 per tola a day earlier. Unit measure Gold Price in INR 1 Gram 9,200.70 10 Grams 92,008.32 Tola 107,314.90 Troy Ounce 286,173.80   2025 Gold Forecast Guide [PDF] Download your free copy of the 2025 Gold Forecast Daily Digest Market Movers: Gold price is pressured by a combination of factors as traders away Fed decision US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer are set to meet their Chinese counterparts in Switzerland on Saturday to discuss trade and economic issues. This marks the first direct talks since the US imposed tariffs on China and a step toward resolving a trade war between the world's two largest economies. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump said on Tuesday that he and top administration officials will review potential trade deals over the next two weeks to decide which ones to accept. This, however, counters Trump's earlier statement that his administration could announce trade deals with some countries as soon as this week. Furthermore, Trump had announced 100% tariffs on movies produced outside the US and also indicated that he plans to announce fresh tariffs on pharmaceutical imports over the next two weeks. This keeps investors on the edge and might continue to act as a tailwind for the safe-haven Gold price amid rising geopolitical risks. A Kremlin spokesman says Russia will stick to its plans for a unilaterally-imposed ceasefire between 8 and 11 May but warned that an appropriate response will be given immediately if Ukraine does not also halt the fire. Meanwhile, Russia and Ukraine swapped 205 prisoners of war each in an exchange mediated by the United Arab Emirates. Israel's security Cabinet unanimously approved a plan to widen the military offensive in Gaza. The plan involves the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) invading and gradually seizing control of Gaza territory. Although no formal details were announced, officials said the operation would not begin until after Trump’s visit to the Middle East next week. Investors keenly await the Federal Reserve’s decision later this Wednesday. The accompanying monetary policy statement and Fed Chair Jerome Powell's comments at the post-meeting press conference will be scrutinized for cues about the future rate-cut path. This will drive the US Dollar demand and influence the non-yielding yellow metal. FXStreet calculates Gold prices in India by adapting international prices (USD/INR) to the local currency and measurement units. Prices are updated daily based on the market rates taken at the time of publication. Prices are just for reference and local rates could diverge slightly.   Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up. (An automation tool was used in creating this post.)

The Japanese Yen (JPY) weakens across the board during the Asian session on Wednesday as the optimism over the US-China trade talks is seen undermining demand for traditional safe-haven assets.

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The US-China trade talks optimism is seen weighing heavily on the safe-haven JPY.A modest USD uptick further supports USD/JPY ahead of the FOMC policy decision.The Japanese Yen (JPY) weakens across the board during the Asian session on Wednesday as the optimism over the US-China trade talks is seen undermining demand for traditional safe-haven assets. This comes on top of the uncertainty over the likely pace and timing of future rate hikes by the Bank of Japan (JPY), which is seen weighing on the JPY. This, along with a modest US Dollar (USD) uptick, assists the USD/JPY pair to gain some positive traction and snap a three-day losing streak to a nearly one-week low touched on Tuesday. Investors, however, seem convinced that the BoJ may raise its outlook, depending on the outcome of the US-Japan trade talks, and hike interest rates again amid signs of the broadening inflation in Japan, which could act as a tailwind for the JPY, Moreover, the USD bulls might refrain from placing aggressive bets and opt to wait for more cues about the Federal Reserve's (Fed) rate-cut path. This, in turn, could cap any meaningful upside for the USD/JPY pair as traders keenly await the outcome of a FOMC policy meeting later today. Japanese Yen is undermined by receding safe-haven demand amid hopes for a US-China trade dealUS Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, along with US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, will travel to Switzerland later this week for trade talks with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng. This comes after Bessent on Tuesday said the Trump administration could announce trade deals with some of the largest trade partners as early as this week and boost investors' confidence. This, in turn, is seen undermining demand for traditional safe-haven assets and exerting pressure on the Japanese Yen during the Asian session on Wednesday. The US Dollar, on the other hand, edges higher following a three-day losing streak amid some repositioning trade ahead of the crucial FOMC decision and lifts the USD/JPY pair back above the 143.00 mark.The Federal Reserve is expected to leave interest rates unchanged at the end of a two-day policy meeting. Hence, the market focus will be on the accompanying policy statement. Apart from this, Fed Chair Jerome Powell's comments at the post-meeting press conference will be scrutinized for cues about the future rate-cut path, which will drive the USD in the near term. Meanwhile, the Bank of Japan reiterated last week that it remains committed to raising rates further if the economy and prices move in line with its forecasts. Moreover, expectations that sustained wage hikes will boost consumer spending and inflation in Japan keep the door open for further policy normalization by the BoJ and interest rate hikes by the end of this year. Meanwhile, a Kremlin spokesman warned that an appropriate response will be given immediately if Ukraine does not halt the fire. Adding to this, Israel's security Cabinet unanimously approved a plan to widen the military offensive in Gaza and gradually seize control of the territory. This keeps geopolitical risks in play and should limit deeper JPY losses. USD/JPY might confront stiff barrier near the 143.55-143.60 area and remain below the 144.00 markFrom a technical perspective, last week's failure near the 200-period Simple Moving Average (SMA) on the 4-hour chart and the subsequent downfall favor bearish traders. Moreover, oscillators on daily/hourly charts are holding in negative territory, suggesting that the path of least resistance for the USD/JPY pair remains to the downside. Hence, any further move up might still be seen as a selling opportunity near the 143.55-143.60 region. This, in turn, should cap spot prices near the 144.00 mark. This is followed by the 144.25-144.30 supply zone, which, if cleared decisively, might trigger a short-covering rally and lift spot prices to the 145.00 psychological mark.On the flip side, the 142.35 area, or the weekly low, now seems to protect the immediate downside for the USD/JPY pair ahead of the 142.00 mark. A convincing break below the latter could make spot prices vulnerable to accelerate the fall further towards the next relevant support near the 141.60-141.55 region en route to the 141.00 round figure. US-China Trade War FAQs What does “trade war” mean? Generally speaking, a trade war is an economic conflict between two or more countries due to extreme protectionism on one end. It implies the creation of trade barriers, such as tariffs, which result in counter-barriers, escalating import costs, and hence the cost of living. What is the US-China trade war? An economic conflict between the United States (US) and China began early in 2018, when President Donald Trump set trade barriers on China, claiming unfair commercial practices and intellectual property theft from the Asian giant. China took retaliatory action, imposing tariffs on multiple US goods, such as automobiles and soybeans. Tensions escalated until the two countries signed the US-China Phase One trade deal in January 2020. The agreement required structural reforms and other changes to China’s economic and trade regime and pretended to restore stability and trust between the two nations. However, the Coronavirus pandemic took the focus out of the conflict. Yet, it is worth mentioning that President Joe Biden, who took office after Trump, kept tariffs in place and even added some additional levies. Trade war 2.0 The return of Donald Trump to the White House as the 47th US President has sparked a fresh wave of tensions between the two countries. During the 2024 election campaign, Trump pledged to impose 60% tariffs on China once he returned to office, which he did on January 20, 2025. With Trump back, the US-China trade war is meant to resume where it was left, with tit-for-tat policies affecting the global economic landscape amid disruptions in global supply chains, resulting in a reduction in spending, particularly investment, and directly feeding into the Consumer Price Index inflation.

USD/CAD is recovering its losses registered in the previous session, trading around 1.3790 during the Asian hours on Wednesday.

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The US Dollar (USD) is gaining strength as investors adopt a cautious stance ahead of the Federal Reserve's (Fed) interest rate decision due later in the North American session.While the Fed is widely expected to leave rates unchanged, market focus remains on Chair Jerome Powell’s comments, particularly in light of ongoing tariff uncertainties and mounting political pressure from President Trump for rate cuts.US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer will meet Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in Geneva this weekend, marking the first high-level dialogue since US-imposed tariffs intensified global trade tensions. China's Ministry of Commerce confirmed participation after evaluating US proposals and factoring in national interests, global sentiment, and domestic industry input.On the other hand, the USD/CAD pair faced headwinds as the Canadian Dollar (CAD) found support amid improved risk sentiment following a joint press conference between Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and a visibly tense US President Donald Trump. Carney later held a solo briefing, clarifying the tone of initial US-Canada trade discussions."The talks were constructive," Carney noted. "President Trump and I agreed to resume discussions in the coming weeks, with a follow-up meeting at the G7. While no decisions were made on tariffs today, both sides are committed to moving forward."However, domestic data remains a concern for the CAD. Canada’s seasonally-adjusted Ivey PMI for April fell sharply below expectations, dropping to 48.0 versus a forecast of 51.2, signaling deteriorating business sentiment. Canadian Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the Canadian Dollar? The key factors driving the Canadian Dollar (CAD) are the level of interest rates set by the Bank of Canada (BoC), the price of Oil, Canada’s largest export, the health of its economy, inflation and the Trade Balance, which is the difference between the value of Canada’s exports versus its imports. Other factors include market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – with risk-on being CAD-positive. As its largest trading partner, the health of the US economy is also a key factor influencing the Canadian Dollar. How do the decisions of the Bank of Canada impact the Canadian Dollar? The Bank of Canada (BoC) has a significant influence on the Canadian Dollar by setting the level of interest rates that banks can lend to one another. This influences the level of interest rates for everyone. The main goal of the BoC is to maintain inflation at 1-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively higher interest rates tend to be positive for the CAD. The Bank of Canada can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former CAD-negative and the latter CAD-positive. How does the price of Oil impact the Canadian Dollar? The price of Oil is a key factor impacting the value of the Canadian Dollar. Petroleum is Canada’s biggest export, so Oil price tends to have an immediate impact on the CAD value. Generally, if Oil price rises CAD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Oil falls. Higher Oil prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance, which is also supportive of the CAD. How does inflation data impact the value of the Canadian Dollar? While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for a currency since it lowers the value of money, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Higher inflation tends to lead central banks to put up interest rates which attracts more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in Canada’s case is the Canadian Dollar. How does economic data influence the value of the Canadian Dollar? Macroeconomic data releases gauge the health of the economy and can have an impact on the Canadian Dollar. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the CAD. A strong economy is good for the Canadian Dollar. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the Bank of Canada to put up interest rates, leading to a stronger currency. If economic data is weak, however, the CAD is likely to fall.

The Indian Rupee (INR) loses ground against the US Dollar (USD) during Wednesday's Asian trading session.

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The USD/INR pair extends its gains for the second successive session as the US Dollar (USD) appreciates, with traders turning cautious ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate decision expected later in the North American session. The USD/INR pair may continue to face resistance as the Indian Rupee (INR) tracks gains in domestic assets, with India's relatively low reliance on exports helping cushion the impact of aggressive US tariffs. Additionally, limited capital outflows have supported the INR, as increased Oil output from OPEC+ and mounting US growth concerns have weighed on crude and fuel prices, key components of India’s import bill.Recent data showed India’s inflation rate dropped to its lowest level in over five years in March, falling well below the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) 4% mid-point target. Meanwhile, GDP growth moderated to 6.5% in the last fiscal year, down from 8.2% previously, prompting the central bank to prioritize growth concerns.Despite these factors supporting the Indian Rupee, the USD/INR pair rises due to importer hedging demand and potential dollar-buying interventions from the RBI, which is expected to continue strengthening its foreign exchange reserves. Geopolitical tensions also loom, with India launching strikes on targets in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir under "Operation Sindoor," two weeks after a deadly militant attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir. The Indian defence ministry framed the operation as a response to the April 22 attack that killed 25 Indians and one Nepali national. Pakistan, denying involvement, condemned the strikes as “unprovoked,” with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif vowing retaliation, according to the BBC.Indian Rupee gains ground as US Dollar struggles ahead of Fed policy decision The Federal Reserve is widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged.Markets are closely watching Chair Jerome Powell’s comments, particularly amid tariff-related uncertainty and mounting pressure from President Donald Trump for rate cuts.US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer are set to meet with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in Geneva over the weekend, marking the first high-level talks since the US imposed tariffs that escalated into a global trade dispute.China’s Ministry of Commerce stated that, after carefully evaluating US proposals and considering global expectations, national interests, and industry feedback, Beijing has agreed to engage in the upcoming negotiations.US economic data showed strength in the services sector: the ISM Services PMI rose to 51.6 in April, beating forecasts of 50.6 and up from 50.8 in March. The New Orders Index increased to 52.3 from 50.4, while the Services Employment Index rose to 49 from 46.2.A nationwide mock drill is scheduled for Wednesday, with all states and Union territories set to activate air-raid sirens and conduct training on evacuation procedures, as well as the cleaning and maintenance of bunkers and trenches, in preparation for a potential "hostile attack." This large-scale emergency preparedness exercise—reportedly the first of its kind since 1971—will take place in most regions at 4 PM.The drill comes in response to a directive from the Union Home Ministry, issued on Monday, urging states and Union territories to bolster readiness amid "new and complex threats" arising from heightened tensions with Pakistan following the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack, which claimed 26 lives.The HSBC India Composite PMI came in at 59.7 in April 2025, just below the flash estimate of 60.0 but higher than March’s 59.5, signaling the 45th straight month of private sector expansion. Meanwhile, the Services PMI was revised down to 58.7 from the preliminary reading of 59.1. Despite the downward revision, it remained above both the March figure and market expectations of 58.5, extending the services sector’s growth streak to 45 consecutive months.Traders anticipate India’s 10-year government bond yield to remain in the 6.30%–6.40% range this week, with attention centered on bond purchases and geopolitical developments between India and Pakistan.The recent decline in yields is driven by expectations of further rate cuts and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) maintaining surplus liquidity in the banking system through ongoing open market operations (OMOs), according to Reuters.This week, the RBI plans to purchase bonds worth ₹750 billion ($8.88 billion), with two additional rounds of ₹250 billion each scheduled later this month. Year-to-date, the central bank has acquired ₹3.65 trillion in bonds via OMOs and ₹388 billion through secondary market purchases. This unexpected liquidity injection is likely to aid policy transmission and boost growth amid global uncertainties, said Radhika Rao, executive director and senior economist at DBS Bank. USD/INR trades near 84.50 after reaction at nine-day EMA resistance The Indian Rupee gains ground, with the USD/INR pair hovering around 84.60 on Wednesday. Daily chart technicals suggest a continued bearish outlook, as the pair remains within a descending channel pattern.On the downside, support is seen near the lower boundary of the descending channel at approximately 84.10. A clear break below this level could accelerate the downward move, potentially pushing the pair toward its eight-month low at 83.76.To the upside, initial resistance is located around the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) near 84.69. A sustained move above this level could boost short-term bullish momentum, targeting the descending channel’s upper boundary near 86.20, with additional resistance at the two-month high of 86.71.USD/INR: Daily Chart Indian Rupee FAQs What are the key factors driving the Indian Rupee? The Indian Rupee (INR) is one of the most sensitive currencies to external factors. The price of Crude Oil (the country is highly dependent on imported Oil), the value of the US Dollar – most trade is conducted in USD – and the level of foreign investment, are all influential. Direct intervention by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in FX markets to keep the exchange rate stable, as well as the level of interest rates set by the RBI, are further major influencing factors on the Rupee. How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of India impact the Indian Rupee? The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) actively intervenes in forex markets to maintain a stable exchange rate, to help facilitate trade. In addition, the RBI tries to maintain the inflation rate at its 4% target by adjusting interest rates. Higher interest rates usually strengthen the Rupee. This is due to the role of the ‘carry trade’ in which investors borrow in countries with lower interest rates so as to place their money in countries’ offering relatively higher interest rates and profit from the difference. What macroeconomic factors influence the value of the Indian Rupee? Macroeconomic factors that influence the value of the Rupee include inflation, interest rates, the economic growth rate (GDP), the balance of trade, and inflows from foreign investment. A higher growth rate can lead to more overseas investment, pushing up demand for the Rupee. A less negative balance of trade will eventually lead to a stronger Rupee. Higher interest rates, especially real rates (interest rates less inflation) are also positive for the Rupee. A risk-on environment can lead to greater inflows of Foreign Direct and Indirect Investment (FDI and FII), which also benefit the Rupee. How does inflation impact the Indian Rupee? Higher inflation, particularly, if it is comparatively higher than India’s peers, is generally negative for the currency as it reflects devaluation through oversupply. Inflation also increases the cost of exports, leading to more Rupees being sold to purchase foreign imports, which is Rupee-negative. At the same time, higher inflation usually leads to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) raising interest rates and this can be positive for the Rupee, due to increased demand from international investors. The opposite effect is true of lower inflation.

The NZD/USD pair retreats following an Asian session uptick to the 0.6020-0.6025 area, or over a two-week high, and for now, seems to have snapped a three-day winning streak.

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Spot prices slide back below the 0.6000 psychological mark, hitting a fresh daily low in the last hour amid a combination of negative factors. The global risk sentiment gets a strong boost following the announcement of the US-China trade talks in Switzerland this week. Adding to this, slightly better-than-expected labour market statistics from New Zealand, showing that the Unemployment Rate held steady at 5.1% in the first quarter of 2025 compared to forecast for another small rise, provided a modest boost to the NZD/USD pair. Additional details revealed that the number of people employed rose by 0.1% following a 0.2% fall in the previous quarter. The initial market reaction, however, turns out to be short-lived as the small rise in employment and a continuous slowdown in the wage growth keep the door open for further interest-rate cuts by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ), potentially to 2.75% by the year-end. The expectations were further reaffirmed by the RBNZ's latest Financial Stability Report, which highlighted concerns that the trade turmoil has increased downside risks to domestic economic growth. Apart from this, a modest US Dollar (USD) uptick exerts some downward pressure on the NZD/USD pair. The USD bulls, however, might opt to wait for the outcome of a two-day FOMC meeting. The Federal Reserve (Fed) is scheduled to announce its decision later this Wednesday, though the market focus will be on the accompanying policy statement. Apart from this, Fed Chair Jerome Powell's remarks at the post-meeting press conference will be scrutinized for cues about the rate-cut path. This, in turn, will influence the USD demand and provide a fresh impetus to the NZD/USD pair. Economic Indicator Unemployment Rate The Unemployment Rate released by Statistics New Zealand is the percentage of unemployed workers in the total civilian labor force. If the rate goes up, it indicates a lack of expansion within the New Zealand labor market and weakness in the New Zealand economy. Generally, a decrease in the figure is seen as bullish for the New Zealand Dollar (NZD), while an increase is seen as negative bearish. Read more. Last release: Tue May 06, 2025 22:45 Frequency: Quarterly Actual: 5.1% Consensus: 5.3% Previous: 5.1% Source: Stats NZ Why it matters to traders? Statistics New Zealand releases employment data on a quarterly basis. The statistics shed a light on New Zealand’s labor market, including unemployment and employment rates, demand for labor and changes in wages and salaries. These employment indicators tend to have an impact on the country’s inflation and Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s (RBNZ) interest rate decision, eventually affecting the NZD. A better-than-expected print could turn out to be NZD bullish.

Gold price (XAU/USD) attracts heavy selling during the Asian session on Wednesday and snaps a two-day winning streak to a two-week high, around the $3,434-3,435 region touched the previous day.

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The global risk sentiment gets a strong boost following the announcement of the US-China trade talks in Switzerland this week. This, in turn, undermines the safe-haven bullion, which, along with a modest US Dollar (USD) uptick, contributes to the intraday downfall. Meanwhile, the US-China trade negotiations are likely to be complex, and reaching a comprehensive trade deal is expected to be time-consuming. This could keep a lid on the market optimism, which, along with persistent geopolitical tensions, could support the Gold price. Moreover, the USD bulls might opt to wait for the outcomes of a two-day FOMC meeting. This further warrants caution before placing aggressive bearish bets around the non-yielding Gold price. Daily Digest Market Movers: Gold price is pressured by receding safe-haven demand amid US-China trade talks optimismUS Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer are set to meet their Chinese counterparts in Switzerland on Saturday to discuss trade and economic issues. This marks the first direct talks since the US imposed tariffs on China and a step toward resolving a trade war between the world's two largest economies. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump said on Tuesday that he and top administration officials will review potential trade deals over the next two weeks to decide which ones to accept. This, however, counters Trump's earlier statement that his administration could announce trade deals with some countries as soon as this week.Furthermore, Trump had announced 100% tariffs on movies produced outside the US and also indicated that he plans to announce fresh tariffs on pharmaceutical imports over the next two weeks. This keeps investors on the edge and might continue to act as a tailwind for the safe-haven Gold price amid rising geopolitical risks.A Kremlin spokesman says Russia will stick to its plans for a unilaterally-imposed ceasefire between 8 and 11 May but warned that an appropriate response will be given immediately if Ukraine does not also halt the fire. Meanwhile, Russia and Ukraine swapped 205 prisoners of war each in an exchange mediated by the United Arab Emirates.Israel's security Cabinet unanimously approved a plan to widen the military offensive in Gaza. The plan involves the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) invading and gradually seizing control of Gaza territory. Although no formal details were announced, officials said the operation would not begin until after Trump’s visit to the Middle East next week.Investors keenly await the Federal Reserve’s decision later this Wednesday. The accompanying monetary policy statement and Fed Chair Jerome Powell's comments at the post-meeting press conference will be scrutinized for cues about the future rate-cut path. This will drive the US Dollar demand and influence the non-yielding yellow metal. Gold price could accelerate the corrective fall once the $3,365-3,360 throwback support is broken decisivelyFrom a technical perspective, the overnight sustained breakout through the $3,360-3,365 horizontal barrier and a subsequent move beyond the $3,400 mark was seen as a fresh trigger for bulls. Moreover, oscillators on the daily chart are holding comfortably in positive territory, suggesting that the path of least resistance for the Gold price is to the upside. However, the strong uptrend witnessed since the beginning of this week falters near the $3,430-3,435 resistance. The said area should now act as a pivotal point, above which the XAU/USD could aim to challenge the all-time peak touched in April and conquer the $3,500 psychological mark. On the flip side, weakness below the $3,365-3,360 area could find some support near the $3,328-3,327 region ahead of the $3,300 round figure. Failure to defend the said support levels would negate the near-term positive outlook and make the Gold price vulnerable. The downward trajectory might then drag the XAU/USD pair to the $3,265-$3,260 intermediate support en route to the $3,223-3,222 region and the last week's swing low, around the $3,200 neighborhood. US-China Trade War FAQs What does “trade war” mean? Generally speaking, a trade war is an economic conflict between two or more countries due to extreme protectionism on one end. It implies the creation of trade barriers, such as tariffs, which result in counter-barriers, escalating import costs, and hence the cost of living. What is the US-China trade war? An economic conflict between the United States (US) and China began early in 2018, when President Donald Trump set trade barriers on China, claiming unfair commercial practices and intellectual property theft from the Asian giant. China took retaliatory action, imposing tariffs on multiple US goods, such as automobiles and soybeans. Tensions escalated until the two countries signed the US-China Phase One trade deal in January 2020. The agreement required structural reforms and other changes to China’s economic and trade regime and pretended to restore stability and trust between the two nations. However, the Coronavirus pandemic took the focus out of the conflict. Yet, it is worth mentioning that President Joe Biden, who took office after Trump, kept tariffs in place and even added some additional levies. Trade war 2.0 The return of Donald Trump to the White House as the 47th US President has sparked a fresh wave of tensions between the two countries. During the 2024 election campaign, Trump pledged to impose 60% tariffs on China once he returned to office, which he did on January 20, 2025. With Trump back, the US-China trade war is meant to resume where it was left, with tit-for-tat policies affecting the global economic landscape amid disruptions in global supply chains, resulting in a reduction in spending, particularly investment, and directly feeding into the Consumer Price Index inflation.

The head of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) said on Wednesday, “US tariff policy has brought great pressure to China's capital markets.”

.fxs-related-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-related-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{text-decoration:none;color:#1b1c23;font-weight:700;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;line-height:20px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a:hover,.fxs-related-module-related-link:hover,.fxs-related-module-related-link:hover a{color:#e4871b}.fxs-related-module-related-link a:hover{text-decoration:none}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-related-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}} The head of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) said on Wednesday, “US tariff policy has brought great pressure to China's capital markets.”Additional takeawaysWill consolidate good momentum in capital markets.China will roll out reform measures for tech boards.Will forcefully promote long-term capital into stock market. Ample preparations made for dealing with external shocks.The attractiveness of Chinese assets is increasing amid global uncertainties.Confident, able to maintain the healthy development of China's stock market.US tariffs will have bigger impact on a-share listed companies with bigger share of exports to the US. Related news Chart of the day: AUD/USD PBOC Governor Pan announces LPR 10 bps cut, RRR 50 bps cut and 7-day RR cut to 1.4% From risk-off carnage to risk-on tease: Markets flirt with calm

Following a meeting with the People's Bank of China (PBOC), China Securities Regulatory Commission, National Financial Regulatory Authority, the Chinese central bank Governor Pan Gosheng announces interest rates cuts.

Following a meeting with the People's Bank of China (PBOC), China Securities Regulatory Commission, National Financial Regulatory Authority, the Chinese central bank Governor Pan Gosheng announces interest rates cuts.Key quotesThe world is full of uncertainties.China financial system remains robust despite shocks.yuan rebounds against dollar after depreciation.Will cut policy rate by 10 bps.Will cut Reserve Requirement Ratio (RRR) by 50 bps.Seven-day Repo Rate (RR) to be cut to 1.4%, from 1.5%.Policy rate cut will lead to Loan Prime Rate (LPR) cut by 10 bps.RRR cut will release about CNY1 trillion in liquidity.Will set up 500bn Yuan in re-lending loans for elderly care and service consumption.

The AUD/USD pair continues its upward momentum for the fourth consecutive session, hovering around the 0.6510 mark during Wednesday’s Asian trading hours. The Australian Dollar (AUD) finds support from releasing domestic mid-tier economic data and improving global trade sentiment.

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The Australian Dollar (AUD) finds support from releasing domestic mid-tier economic data and improving global trade sentiment.In April, the AiG Industry Index rose by 5.1 points to -15 on a seasonally adjusted basis, signaling modest improvement despite persistent headwinds in the industrial sector. Challenges such as global trade uncertainty, currency volatility, and the looming federal election continued to weigh on activity. Meanwhile, the AiG Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) climbed 3.0 points to -26.7, up from -29.7 in the previous month.Sentiment toward the AUD also improved as US-China trade tensions showed signs of easing. In a significant development, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer are set to meet with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in Geneva over the weekend, marking the first high-level talks since the US imposed tariffs that escalated into a global trade dispute.China’s Ministry of Commerce stated that, after carefully evaluating US proposals and considering global expectations, national interests, and industry feedback, Beijing has agreed to engage in the upcoming negotiations.Looking ahead, investor attention is firmly on the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) rate decision later on Wednesday. While the Fed is widely expected to hold rates steady, markets will scrutinize comments from Fed Chair Jerome Powell for any hints of a potential pivot toward rate cuts in the near term. Australian Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the Australian Dollar? One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD. How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of Australia impact the Australian Dollar? The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive. How does the health of the Chinese Economy impact the Australian Dollar? China is Australia’s largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs. How does the price of Iron Ore impact the Australian Dollar? Iron Ore is Australia’s largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD. How does the Trade Balance impact the Australian Dollar? The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) set the USD/CNY central rate for the trading session ahead on Wednesday at 7.2005 as compared to the previous day's fix of 7.2008 and 7.2124 Reuters estimate.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}} The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) set the USD/CNY central rate for the trading session ahead on Wednesday at 7.2005 as compared to the previous day's fix of 7.2008 and 7.2124 Reuters estimate. PBOC FAQs What does the People's Bank of China do? The primary monetary policy objectives of the People's Bank of China (PBoC) are to safeguard price stability, including exchange rate stability, and promote economic growth. China’s central bank also aims to implement financial reforms, such as opening and developing the financial market. Who owns the PBoC? The PBoC is owned by the state of the People's Republic of China (PRC), so it is not considered an autonomous institution. The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Committee Secretary, nominated by the Chairman of the State Council, has a key influence on the PBoC’s management and direction, not the governor. However, Mr. Pan Gongsheng currently holds both of these posts. What are the main policy tools used by the PBoC? Unlike the Western economies, the PBoC uses a broader set of monetary policy instruments to achieve its objectives. The primary tools include a seven-day Reverse Repo Rate (RRR), Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF), foreign exchange interventions and Reserve Requirement Ratio (RRR). However, The Loan Prime Rate (LPR) is China’s benchmark interest rate. Changes to the LPR directly influence the rates that need to be paid in the market for loans and mortgages and the interest paid on savings. By changing the LPR, China’s central bank can also influence the exchange rates of the Chinese Renminbi. Are private banks allowed in China? Yes, China has 19 private banks – a small fraction of the financial system. The largest private banks are digital lenders WeBank and MYbank, which are backed by tech giants Tencent and Ant Group, per The Straits Times. In 2014, China allowed domestic lenders fully capitalized by private funds to operate in the state-dominated financial sector.

Japan Jibun Bank Services PMI above forecasts (52.2) in April: Actual (52.4)

EUR/USD muddled through Tuesday’s market action, marking out a fresh near-term consolidation range near the 1.1300 major handle as Fiber traders wait for a reason to move.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}EUR/USD found mild technical support from 1.1300 on Tuesday.Wednesday’s key Fed rate call looms large ahead in the midweek.Fed expected to maintain rates, but markets hoping for Fedspeak pivot.EUR/USD muddled through Tuesday’s market action, marking out a fresh near-term consolidation range near the 1.1300 major handle as Fiber traders wait for a reason to move. The Federal Reserve’s (Fed) midweek rate call is the key data event this week, keeping investor sentiment chained to its post for the time being.The Fed’s upcoming rate decision on Wednesday remains the primary focus for markets this week. While many expect the Fed to maintain current rates, investors will closely monitor comments from policymakers, especially Fed Chair Jerome Powell, for any indications that a shift towards a rate-cutting cycle might occur sooner than anticipated.Recently, the Fed has faced mounting pressure to reduce interest rates. Market participants are consistently seeking lower financing costs, while the Trump administration has been notably vocal, insisting that the Fed should lower rates to ease US debt servicing expenses. However, this stance contradicts the Fed’s dual mandates of promoting full employment and controlling price stability, points that seem to be overlooked by President Donald Trump.EUR/USD price forecastEUR/USD appears to have found an interim bottom just above the 1.1200 handle, with price action bolstered north of the 1.1300 region. Fiber has eased from multi-month highs posted just north of 1.1500, but downside momentum remains limited as Euro traders await key market developments before pushing too hard in either direction.EUR/USD daily chart
Euro FAQs What is the Euro? The Euro is the currency for the 19 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%). What is the ECB and how does it impact the Euro? The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde. How does inflation data impact the value of the Euro? Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money. How does economic data influence the value of the Euro? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy. How does the Trade Balance impact the Euro? Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

GBP/USD rose on Tuesday, climbing four-tenths of one percent on the day and testing the 1.3400 handle on headlines of a possible US-UK trade deal that would see the UK avoid the brunt of trade tariffs being actively pursued by the Trump administration.

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Pound Sterling FAQs What is the Pound Sterling? The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE). How do the decisions of the Bank of England impact on the Pound Sterling? The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects. How does economic data influence the value of the Pound? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall. How does the Trade Balance impact the Pound? Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

Gold rallied to a two-week peak on Tuesday as the Chinese markets resumed operations following a long weekend holiday and concerns about US trade policies. Geopolitical risks also boosted the precious  metal, with a new conflict emerging between Pakistan and India.

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Geopolitical risks also boosted the precious  metal, with a new conflict emerging between Pakistan and India. At the time of writing, XAU/USD trades at $3,400, surging over 2.70%.Wall Street ended Tuesday’s session with losses as traders digested US President Trump's latest comments regarding trade policies. He said he would dictate tariff levels and acknowledged that he would be flexible in setting duties. Investors dismissed earlier comments from US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent about possible deals with 17 countries.Bloomberg reported that India hit terrorist camps in Pakistan but no military sites. The Indian government said, “It conducted military strikes against “terrorist camps” in Pakistan, an expected move after it pledged retaliation for a militant attack last month in Kashmir that killed dozens of tourists.”In the meantime, Pakistan’s defense chief has warned of an “imminent” confrontation with India as tensions escalate over a dispute concerning river water rights and accusations surrounding a recent terrorist attack in Kashmir.In addition, the US trade deficit widened in March, revealing the US Commerce Department as all eyes are set on the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decision. The Fed is likely to keep rates unchanged as expected by investors, which would be scrutinizing Fed Chair Jerome Powell's post-decision press conference.Daily digest market movers: Gold price capitalizes falling US Treasury bond yieldsFalling US Treasury yields boosted Gold prices. The US 10-year Treasury note yield is diving five basis points to 4.298%. At the same time, US real yields fall three bps to 2.038%, as shown by the US 10-year Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities yields.The US Commerce Department revealed that the Balance of Trade was $-140 billion higher than expected, at $-137 billion, and exceeded February’s $-123.2 billion print.The US economy remains solid, as revealed by last week's Nonfarm Payrolls report and Monday's solid ISM Services PMI release. Nevertheless, heightened tensions in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the Israel vs. Hamas war, and hostilities between India and Pakistan might override traders' reliance on macroeconomic data, favoring market sentiment.XAU/USD technical outlook: Gold price poised to challenge $3,350 supportGold price is set to extend its gains amid a sour market mood. The confirmation of a ‘bullish harami’ two-candle chart pattern sent XAU/USD rallying sharply, though the advance was prompted by geopolitical tensions and China’s markets reopening on Tuesday.Once XAU/USD clears the $3,400 mark, a re-test of $3,450 is on the cards. The next stop would be the record high at $3,500. Conversely, if Gold price falls below $3,400, the next support would be the $3,350 figure. On further weakness, buyers'' next line of defense would be $3,300. Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

New Zealand Labour Cost Index (YoY) below expectations (2.7%) in 1Q: Actual (2.5%)

New Zealand Participation Rate below forecasts (71%) in 1Q: Actual (70.8%)

New Zealand Employment Change meets forecasts (0.1%) in 1Q

New Zealand Unemployment Rate came in at 5.1%, below expectations (5.3%) in 1Q

New Zealand Labour Cost Index (QoQ) came in at 0.4%, below expectations (0.5%) in 1Q

The AUD/NZD pair edged lower on Tuesday, trading near the 1.0800 zone after a steady decline through the European session. Price action remained confined within the day’s range, but the downside drift highlights the underlying bearish tone as the pair approaches the Asian session.

AUD/NZD was seen around the 1.0800 zone after retreating through Tuesday’s post-European session.Bearish bias is reinforced by downward pressure from long-term averages.Key support sits just below, while resistance is defined by clustered short-term moving averages.The AUD/NZD pair edged lower on Tuesday, trading near the 1.0800 zone after a steady decline through the European session. Price action remained confined within the day’s range, but the downside drift highlights the underlying bearish tone as the pair approaches the Asian session. Despite some mixed momentum signals, the dominant pressure appears to come from the broader trend indicators.Technically, AUD/NZD is flashing a bearish overall signal. The Relative Strength Index remains neutral near 49, while the Moving Average Convergence Divergence prints a soft buy signal — suggesting that momentum is stabilizing but not reversing. The Awesome Oscillator is also neutral, but the Average Directional Index leans bearish, pointing to an active downtrend that may continue in the short term.The broader structure supports the bearish view. The 30-day Exponential and Simple Moving Averages — both positioned above price — signal persistent resistance. Similarly, the 100-day and 200-day Simple Moving Averages remain well above current levels and continue to slope downward. While the 20-day SMA offers some support just beneath spot, it lacks alignment with the longer-term trend.Support is found at 1.0797, 1.0791, and 1.0777. Resistance levels are located at 1.0819, 1.0822, and 1.0842. A sustained break below support could accelerate downside pressure, while any bounce would likely meet stiff resistance near the converging short-term averages.Daily Chart

USD/JPY is trading weaker on Tuesday, hovering in the 142.00 area as safe-haven demand strengthens the Japanese Yen.

USD/JPY extends decline, trading near the lower end of the range as safe-haven flows support the Yen ahead of the Fed decision.Trade frictions between the US and Japan, along with softening US growth data and geopolitical risks, dampen risk sentiment.Technical signals turn bearish with the pair capped below key moving averages, and momentum indicators suggesting further downside.USD/JPY is trading weaker on Tuesday, hovering in the 142.00 area as safe-haven demand strengthens the Japanese Yen. Risk aversion has intensified as global investors respond to elevated geopolitical uncertainty, including tensions in the Middle East, renewed trade frictions, and shifting global central bank dynamics. Market participants are awaiting the outcome of Wednesday’s Federal Reserve decision, with a particular focus on the tone of Chair Jerome Powell’s guidance.In Washington, US President Donald Trump held a joint press conference with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, downplaying the need to renegotiate USMCA and instead focusing on broader trade priorities. Trump’s comments about China’s economic struggles and his administration’s active negotiations with 17 trading partners added to market unease. Meanwhile, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent confirmed that the US had formally rejected Japan’s request for tariff relief, maintaining the 10% and 14% levies on Japanese exports. Japan’s efforts to push for a comprehensive trade deal remain stalled, heightening uncertainty for bilateral relations.US economic data continue to offer a mixed picture. The March trade deficit widened significantly, likely contributing to a downward revision in Q1 GDP figures. Although the April ISM services PMI rose to 51.6 from 50.8, internal components such as activity and employment disappointed. The Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow model now forecasts Q2 growth at 1.1%, a sharp drop from earlier projections. Meanwhile, the Fed is expected to hold interest rates steady on Wednesday, but the market will closely watch Powell’s press conference for clues on future rate path. Traders currently price in one rate cut by July and a second by year-end.Japanese data remain sparse, but the country’s position in US trade discussions is under scrutiny. With no breakthrough in tariff talks, Japanese exporters face headwinds, especially in autos and metals. Additionally, a scheduled visit by US agricultural officials to Tokyo underscores the interconnected nature of trade diplomacy, as Washington seeks concessions across sectors.Technical AnalysisFrom a technical perspective, USD/JPY is flashing bearish signals. The pair is currently trading near the bottom of its daily range (142.35 – 144.27), down −0.88% on the session. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 42.334 remains neutral, while the MACD gives a mild buy signal, creating short-term noise. However, the Awesome Oscillator at −1.680 is flat, and the ADX (14) at 28.468 confirms rising selling pressure.Key moving averages further reinforce the bearish outlook. The 20-day SMA at 143.20, 100-day at 150.73, and 200-day at 149.67 all point lower. Shorter-term trend lines, including the 10-day EMA at 143.41 and SMA at 143.33, now act as overhead resistance. A sustained move below 142.00 could open the door to further losses, while only a break above 144.00 would ease current downside momentum.With geopolitical tensions, mixed US macro data, and unresolved US-Japan trade disputes weighing on sentiment, USD/JPY remains vulnerable in the near term. The Fed’s communication on Wednesday will be a key driver for whether this downtrend deepens or stabilizes.Daily Chart

The EUR/JPY pair weakened slightly on Tuesday, hovering around the 162.00 mark after the European session, with price action holding mid-range between intraday highs and lows.

EUR/JPY trades around the 162.00 zone after slipping modestly on Tuesday’s session.Overall bias leans bearish, with short-term averages and MACD confirming downside risk.Key support levels are close below, while longer-term trend indicators remain mildly bullish.The EUR/JPY pair weakened slightly on Tuesday, hovering around the 162.00 mark after the European session, with price action holding mid-range between intraday highs and lows. While selling pressure remains contained, short-term technicals continue to lean bearish, setting the stage for potential further softness heading into the Asian session.Momentum readings are mixed. The Relative Strength Index holds near the 49 level, indicating neutral momentum. The Moving Average Convergence Divergence, however, issues a sell signal, confirming that bearish momentum may be gathering strength. Meanwhile, the Stochastic RSI Fast and Commodity Channel Index are both neutral, offering no clear counterweight to the bearish signals.The trend picture is skewed toward the downside in the short term. The 10-day Exponential and Simple Moving Averages are both trending lower and now sit above price action, acting as overhead resistance. The 20-day Simple Moving Average reinforces this outlook with a similar downward slope. However, the longer-term 100-day and 200-day Simple Moving Averages remain below and rising, suggesting broader trend support still holds for now.Support is seen at 161.75, 161.70, and 161.51. Resistance levels are aligned at 162.10, 162.14, and 162.29. A break below support could trigger a deeper pullback, while reclaiming the short-term moving averages would be required to neutralize the immediate bearish tone.Daily Chart
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